组蛋白去乙酰化酶-2的表观遗传学破坏加速了胃细胞的凋亡信号转导并延缓了其恶变。

IF 3 4区 医学 Q2 GENETICS & HEREDITY
Epigenomics Pub Date : 2024-03-01 Epub Date: 2024-02-15 DOI:10.2217/epi-2023-0350
Sayedeh Azimeh Hosseini, Mahdi Ghatrehsamani, Hajar Yaghoobi, Fatemeh Elahian, Seyed Abbas Mirzaei
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引用次数: 0

摘要

研究背景本研究旨在确定 HDAC2 的功能是否与胃癌的进展有关。方法:使用 CRISPR/Cas9 基因敲除 EPG85.257 细胞中的 HDAC2,并评估肿瘤发生途径。结果ΔHDAC2:EPG85.257细胞的细胞增殖、集落形成、伤口愈合和经孔侵袭均受到抑制。定量分析显示,ΔHDAC2:EPG85.257细胞中的MMP1、p53、Bax、MAPK1、MAPK3、pro-Caspase3、ERK1/2、p-ERK1/2、AKT1/2/3、p-AKT1/2/3、p-NF-κB (p65)、Twist、Snail和p-FAK转录物/蛋白显著下调,而SIRT1、PTEN、p21和Caspase3则上调。结论这些结果表明,HDAC2 可增强细胞的迁移、集落形成和转染能力。抑制 HDAC2 可改善胃癌化疗途径。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Epigenetic disruption of histone deacetylase-2 accelerated apoptotic signaling and retarded malignancy in gastric cells.

Background: The objective of this research was to determine whether HDAC2 function is associated with gastric cancer progression. Methods: HDAC2 was knocked out in EPG85.257 cells using CRISPR/Cas9 and tumorigenesis pathways were evaluated. Results: Cell proliferation, colony formation, wound healing and transwell invasion were inhibited in ΔHDAC2:EPG85.257 cells. Quantitative analyses revealed a significant downregulation of MMP1, p53, Bax, MAPK1, MAPK3, pro-Caspase3, ERK1/2, p-ERK1/2, AKT1/2/3, p-AKT1/2/3, p-NF-κB (p65), Twist, Snail and p-FAK transcripts/proteins, while SIRT1, PTEN, p21 and Caspase3 were upregulated in ΔHDAC2:EPG85.257 cells. Conclusion: These results indicated that HDAC2 enhanced migration, colony formation and transmigration ability. HDAC2 inhibition may improve gastric cancer chemotherapy pathways.

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来源期刊
Epigenomics
Epigenomics GENETICS & HEREDITY-
CiteScore
5.80
自引率
2.60%
发文量
95
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: Epigenomics provides the forum to address the rapidly progressing research developments in this ever-expanding field; to report on the major challenges ahead and critical advances that are propelling the science forward. The journal delivers this information in concise, at-a-glance article formats – invaluable to a time constrained community. Substantial developments in our current knowledge and understanding of genomics and epigenetics are constantly being made, yet this field is still in its infancy. Epigenomics provides a critical overview of the latest and most significant advances as they unfold and explores their potential application in the clinical setting.
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