行为对杀虫剂的抗药性:目前的认识、挑战和未来的方向。

IF 5.8 1区 农林科学 Q1 BIOLOGY
Caleb B Hubbard, Amy C Murillo
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引用次数: 0

摘要

识别和了解昆虫对杀虫剂的行为抗性对于维护全球粮食安全、公共卫生和生态平衡至关重要。早在 20 世纪 40 年代,许多昆虫类群就有了行为抗性的记录,但由于昆虫行为研究的复杂性以及缺乏对行为抗性的明确定义,行为抗性一直没有得到重要的研究关注。近年来,人们开始系统地研究害虫类群(如德国蟑螂和家蝇)的行为抗性机制。在此,我们对行为抗性进行了实际定义,介绍了各研究小组为阐明抗性机制所做的努力,并为今后设计适当的生物测定方法来研究行为抗性机制提供了启示。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Behavioral resistance to insecticides: current understanding, challenges, and future directions

Identifying and understanding behavioral resistance to insecticides is vital for maintaining global food security, public health, and ecological balance. Behavioral resistance has been documented to occur in a multitude of insect taxa dating back to the 1940s, but has not received significant research attention due primarily to the complexities of studying insect behavior and a lack of any clear definition of behavioral resistance. In recent years, a systematic effort to investigate the mechanism(s) of behavioral resistance in pest taxa (e.g. the German cockroach and the house fly) has been undertaken. Here, we practically define behavioral resistance, describe the efforts taken by research groups to elucidate resistance mechanisms, and provide insight on designing appropriate bioassays for investigating behavioral resistance mechanisms in the future.

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来源期刊
Current opinion in insect science
Current opinion in insect science BIOLOGYECOLOGYENTOMOLOGY-ECOLOGY
CiteScore
10.40
自引率
1.90%
发文量
113
期刊介绍: Current Opinion in Insect Science is a new systematic review journal that aims to provide specialists with a unique and educational platform to keep up–to–date with the expanding volume of information published in the field of Insect Science. As this is such a broad discipline, we have determined themed sections each of which is reviewed once a year. The following 11 areas are covered by Current Opinion in Insect Science. -Ecology -Insect genomics -Global Change Biology -Molecular Physiology (Including Immunity) -Pests and Resistance -Parasites, Parasitoids and Biological Control -Behavioural Ecology -Development and Regulation -Social Insects -Neuroscience -Vectors and Medical and Veterinary Entomology There is also a section that changes every year to reflect hot topics in the field. Section Editors, who are major authorities in their area, are appointed by the Editors of the journal. They divide their section into a number of topics, ensuring that the field is comprehensively covered and that all issues of current importance are emphasized. Section Editors commission articles from leading scientists on each topic that they have selected and the commissioned authors write short review articles in which they present recent developments in their subject, emphasizing the aspects that, in their opinion, are most important. In addition, they provide short annotations to the papers that they consider to be most interesting from all those published in their topic over the previous year.
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