先天性乙状结肠狭窄的延迟表现:罕见病例。

IF 0.5 Q4 RADIOLOGY, NUCLEAR MEDICINE & MEDICAL IMAGING
BJR Case Reports Pub Date : 2024-01-30 eCollection Date: 2024-01-01 DOI:10.1093/bjrcr/uaae003
Prajwal Dahal, Kapil Dawadi, Sabina Parajuli
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引用次数: 0

摘要

先天性乙状结肠狭窄是一种罕见的疾病,可与赫氏病相似。先天性结肠狭窄通常在出生后几周内出现。我们的病例在 2 岁时出现远端肠梗阻,并伴有慢性便秘、出生后一周内腹部逐渐胀大以及最近一周内胆汁性呕吐的病史。临床诊断为赫氏病。对比增强腹部 CT 显示肠梗阻,过渡点位于乙状结肠近端。乙状结肠近端有一短段狭窄。造影剂灌肠显示乙状结肠近端狭窄。狭窄远端肠道口径正常。手术中也发现了类似的情况。狭窄肠段存在中结肠。切除的狭窄部分在组织病理学中显示有足够的神经节细胞。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Delayed presentation of congenital sigmoid colon stenosis: a rare entity.

Congenital sigmoid colon stenosis is a rare entity that can mimic Hirschsprung disease. Presentation of congenital colon stenosis is usually within first few weeks of life. Our case presented with features of distal bowel obstruction at 2 years of age with the history of chronic constipation and progressive abdominal distention from first week of life and bilious vomiting for the last 1 week. Clinical diagnosis of Hirschsprung disease was made. Contrast enhanced CT abdomen showed bowel obstruction with transition point at the level of proximal sigmoid colon. There was a short segment stenosis at the level of proximal sigmoid colon. Contrast enema showed stenosis at proximal sigmoid colon. The bowel distal to stenosis was normal in calibre. Similar findings were seen during surgery. Mesocolon was present in stenosed segment of the bowel. The resected stenotic segment showed adequate ganglion cells in histopathology.

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BJR Case Reports
BJR Case Reports RADIOLOGY, NUCLEAR MEDICINE & MEDICAL IMAGING-
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11 weeks
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