养老院实施远程医疗的促进因素和障碍:定性系统回顾与元汇总。

IF 3.4 2区 医学 Q1 NURSING
Worldviews on Evidence-Based Nursing Pub Date : 2024-06-01 Epub Date: 2024-02-10 DOI:10.1111/wvn.12711
Min Chua, Xue Kee Lau, Jeanette Ignacio
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:远程医疗是为疗养院居民提供与医护人员进行咨询的有效途径。它安全、有效、省时、省钱,而且可以在行动受限的情况下使用,例如在 COVID-19 大流行期间。本文献仅关注医护专业人员在长期护理机构中使用远程医疗的经验和观点:本综述主要关注不涉及远程监控的远程医疗项目。综述旨在全面评估现有文献,研究在养老院实施远程医疗服务的促进因素和障碍:通过内容分析进行了系统的定性综述。在 PubMed、Embase、Cochrane、Scopus 和 CINAHL 中进行了数据库检索。此外,还对灰色文献和收录论文的参考文献目录进行了人工检索。本研究纳入了针对任何长期护理机构实施远程医疗的定性研究或具有定性分析的混合方法研究。采用 "批判性评估技能计划 "定性检查表来评估纳入研究的质量。两名审稿人对数据进行提取和交叉核对。如有分歧,则咨询第三位审稿人。采用元聚合法对结果进行综合:结果:共提取了 81 项研究结果,其中包括 16 个类别和 13 项综合结果。综合结果涉及创新领域、基础设施、工作流程、个人和实施过程:本综述强调了影响疗养院成功实施远程医疗服务的因素。这些发现为今后在疗养院环境中使用该服务提供了证据支持。进一步的研究应探索解决这些障碍和促进因素的最佳方法。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Facilitators and barriers to implementation of telemedicine in nursing homes: A qualitative systematic review and meta-aggregation.

Background: Telemedicine is an effective way to provide nursing home residents ease of access to consultations with healthcare professionals. It is safe, effective, and time- and cost-efficient, and can be used when there are movement restrictions, such as during the COVID-19 pandemic. This literature focuses only on healthcare professionals' experiences and perspectives on the use of telemedicine in long-term care facilities.

Objectives: This review concentrated on telemedicine programs that did not involve remote monitoring. It aimed to comprehensively appraise existing literature examining the facilitators and barriers in implementing telemedicine services in nursing homes.

Methods: A systematic qualitative review was conducted with content analysis. Database searching was conducted in PubMed, Embase, Cochrane, Scopus, and CINAHL. Hand searching for gray literature and reference lists of included papers was also performed. Qualitative studies or mixed-method studies with a qualitative analysis addressing implementation of telemedicine in any long-term care facilities were included. The Critical Appraisal Skills Programme qualitative checklist was used to assess the quality of the included studies. The data were extracted and cross-checked between two reviewers. A third reviewer was consulted for any disagreements. Meta-aggregation was used to synthesize the results.

Results: Eighty-one findings were extracted, which informed 16 categories and 13 synthesized findings. The synthesized findings were related to the innovation domain, infrastructure, work processes, individuals, and implementation processes.

Linking evidence to action: This review highlighted factors that affect the successful implementation of a telemedicine service in nursing homes. These findings provide evidence to support the future utilization of this service in the nursing home setting. Further research should explore the best approach to address these barriers and facilitators.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
6.10
自引率
11.60%
发文量
72
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: The leading nursing society that has brought you the Journal of Nursing Scholarship is pleased to bring you Worldviews on Evidence-Based Nursing. Now publishing 6 issues per year, this peer-reviewed journal and top information resource from The Honor Society of Nursing, Sigma Theta Tau International, uniquely bridges knowledge and application, taking a global approach in its presentation of research, policy and practice, education and management, and its link to action in real world settings. Worldviews on Evidence-Based Nursing is written especially for: Clinicians Researchers Nurse leaders Managers Administrators Educators Policymakers Worldviews on Evidence­-Based Nursing is a primary source of information for using evidence-based nursing practice to improve patient care by featuring: Knowledge synthesis articles with best practice applications and recommendations for linking evidence to action in real world practice, administra-tive, education and policy settings Original articles and features that present large-scale studies, which challenge and develop the knowledge base about evidence-based practice in nursing and healthcare Special features and columns with information geared to readers’ diverse roles: clinical practice, education, research, policy and administration/leadership Commentaries about current evidence-based practice issues and developments A forum that encourages readers to engage in an ongoing dialogue on critical issues and questions in evidence-based nursing Reviews of the latest publications and resources on evidence-based nursing and healthcare News about professional organizations, conferences and other activities around the world related to evidence-based nursing Links to other global evidence-based nursing resources and organizations.
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