2019-2021 年俄亥俄州活产妇女孕前健康指标的地域差异。

IF 4.4 3区医学 Q1 PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH

Preventing Chronic Disease Pub Date : 2024-02-08 DOI:10.5888/pcd21.230244

Natalie DiPietro Mager, Michelle Menegay, Connie Bish, Reena Oza-Frank

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引用次数: 0

摘要

为了确定俄亥俄州活产妇女的孕前健康指标是否存在地域差异，我们按县级类型分析了 2019-2021 年俄亥俄州妊娠评估调查（N = 14,377 人）中的 9 项指标。与其他县的妇女相比，阿巴拉契亚县的妇女叶酸摄入率较低，抑郁症发病率较高。阿巴拉契亚妇女和非阿巴拉契亚农村妇女最常报告吸烟情况。与其他县的妇女相比，郊区妇女报告的糖尿病、高血压和意外怀孕率较低。不同居住地的孕前健康差异表明，有必要按地区定制预防工作，以改善健康结果，尤其是在健康差异持续存在的地区。

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Geographic Differences in Preconception Health Indicators Among Ohio Women Who Delivered Live Births, 2019-2021.

To determine whether geographic differences in preconception health indicators exist among Ohio women with live births, we analyzed 9 indicators from the 2019-2021 Ohio Pregnancy Assessment Survey (N = 14,377) by county type. Appalachian women reported lower rates of folic acid intake and higher rates of depression than women in other counties. Appalachian and rural non-Appalachian women most often reported cigarette use. Suburban women reported lower rates of diabetes, hypertension, and unwanted pregnancy than women in other counties. Preconception health differences by residence location suggest a need to customize prevention efforts by region to improve health outcomes, particularly in regions with persistent health disparities.

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来源期刊

Preventing Chronic Disease PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH-

CiteScore

6.70

自引率

3.60%

发文量

期刊介绍： Preventing Chronic Disease (PCD) is a peer-reviewed electronic journal established by the National Center for Chronic Disease Prevention and Health Promotion. The mission of PCD is to promote the open exchange of information and knowledge among researchers, practitioners, policy makers, and others who strive to improve the health of the public through chronic disease prevention. The vision of PCD is to be the premier forum where practitioners and policy makers inform research and researchers help practitioners and policy makers more effectively improve the health of the population. Articles focus on preventing and controlling chronic diseases and conditions, promoting health, and examining the biological, behavioral, physical, and social determinants of health and their impact on quality of life, morbidity, and mortality across the life span.