英国建筑工人的求助意向:横断面研究。

IF 4.6 Q2 MATERIALS SCIENCE, BIOMATERIALS
M Duncan, D Bansal, E Cooke
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:针对建筑行业中心理健康不良率较高的问题,设计了许多工作场所干预措施,以应对影响员工心理健康和幸福感的已知和疑似风险因素。目的:本研究的目的是调查建筑行业员工的求助意向,探索该人群的心理健康水平,并深入了解员工对心理健康支持策略的参与情况:来自英国两家建筑公司的员工填写了一份在线横截面问卷(n = 119),旨在测量求助意向、心理健康水平以及员工对工作场所心理健康支持策略的态度:结果:三分之一的样本报告在过去 6 个月中经历过一次心理健康问题。据报告,员工更倾向于从非正式渠道而非正式渠道寻求帮助。参与者最有可能向伴侣寻求帮助,最不可能向心理健康急救员/倡导者寻求帮助。研究还显示,求助意向与员工年龄之间存在一定的联系:鉴于这一人群的心理健康水平较低,因此在工作场所提供适当的支持至关重要。虽然正式的帮助来源对这一人群很重要,但我们的研究也强调了非正式帮助来源对支持员工的潜在益处。因此,未来的干预措施不妨考虑开发量身定制的非正式工作场所支持网络和计划。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Help-seeking intentions of UK construction workers: a cross-sectional study.

Background: In response to the high rates of poor mental health in the construction industry, numerous workplace interventions have been designed to address the known and suspected risk factors to employee mental health and well-being. A key challenge of these strategies is low engagement in support services.

Aims: The goals of this research were to investigate the help-seeking intentions of employees in the construction industry, explore levels of mental well-being in this population and provide insight into employee engagement with mental health support strategies.

Methods: Employees from two UK construction companies completed an online cross-sectional questionnaire (n = 119), designed to measure help-seeking intentions, levels of mental well-being and worker attitudes towards workplace mental health support strategies.

Results: One-third of the sample reported experiencing an episode of mental health difficulties in the past 6 months. Employees reported a greater preference for seeking support from informal versus formal help sources. Participants were most likely to seek help from a partner and least likely to seek help from a Mental Health First Aider/ Champion. The study also showed some association between help-seeking intention and age of employees.

Conclusions: Given the poor levels of mental well-being in this population, it is essential that adequate workplace support is provided. Whilst formal help sources are important for this population, our study highlights the potential benefits of informal help sources to support employees. Future interventions may therefore wish to consider developing tailored, informal workplace support networks and programmes.

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来源期刊
ACS Applied Bio Materials
ACS Applied Bio Materials Chemistry-Chemistry (all)
CiteScore
9.40
自引率
2.10%
发文量
464
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