基于 lncRNA-miRNA-mRNA 基因特征的风险模型,用于预测膀胱癌患者的预后。

IF 2.2 4区 医学 Q3 ONCOLOGY
Zhi Yi Zhao, Yin Cao, Hong Liang Wang, Ling Yun Liu
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引用次数: 0

摘要

研究目的我们旨在分析膀胱癌(BC)患者的lncRNAs、miRNAs和mRNA表达谱,从而建立一个基于基因特征的风险模型来预测BC患者的预后:我们从癌症基因组图谱(TCGA)中下载了lncRNA、miRNA和mRNA的表达数据作为训练队列,其中包括19个健康对照样本和401个BC样本。利用limma软件包筛选差异表达的RNA(DER),并利用cytoscape构建和可视化竞争性内源性RNA(ceRNA)调控网络。通过筛选候选 DERs,构建了预测 BC 患者总生存(OS)时间和预后的风险评分模型和提名图。结果显示,13个候选的lncRNA在预测BC患者总生存期(OS)和预后方面具有重要价值:结果:根据利用 L1 惩罚算法筛选出的 13 个 lncRNA、miRNA 和 mRNA,BC 患者被分为两组:高危组(包括 201 名患者)和低危组(包括 200 名患者)。在训练队列中,高风险组的OS时间(危险比[HR],2.160;95% CI,1.586~2.942;P= 5.678e-07)比低风险组的OS时间(HR,1.675;95% CI,1.037~2.713;P= 3.393e-02)要差。训练数据集和验证数据集的曲线下面积(AUC)均为 0.852。年轻患者(年龄⩽ 60 岁)的 OS 比高龄患者(年龄大于 60 岁)有所改善(HR 1.033,95% CI 1.017 至 1.049;P= 2.544E-05)。我们通过使用提名图,包括年龄、复发率和预后评分等临床病理因素,建立了基于TCGA队列的预测模型:基于13种DERs模式的风险模型可以很好地预测BC患者的预后。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A risk model based on lncRNA-miRNA-mRNA gene signature for predicting prognosis of patients with bladder cancer.

Objectives: We aimed to analyze lncRNAs, miRNAs, and mRNA expression profiles of bladder cancer (BC) patients, thereby establishing a gene signature-based risk model for predicting prognosis of patients with BC.

Methods: We downloaded the expression data of lncRNAs, miRNAs and mRNA from The Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA) as training cohort including 19 healthy control samples and 401 BC samples. The differentially expressed RNAs (DERs) were screened using limma package, and the competing endogenous RNAs (ceRNA) regulatory network was constructed and visualized by the cytoscape. Candidate DERs were screened to construct the risk score model and nomogram for predicting the overall survival (OS) time and prognosis of BC patients. The prognostic value was verified using a validation cohort in GSE13507.

Results: Based on 13 selected. lncRNAs, miRNAs and mRNA screened using L1-penalized algorithm, BC patients were classified into two groups: high-risk group (including 201 patients ) and low risk group (including 200 patients). The high-risk group's OS time ( hazard ratio [HR], 2.160; 95% CI, 1.586 to 2.942; P= 5.678e-07) was poorer than that of low-risk groups' (HR, 1.675; 95% CI, 1.037 to 2.713; P= 3.393 e-02) in the training cohort. The area under curve (AUC) for training and validation datasets were 0.852. Younger patients (age ⩽ 60 years) had an improved OS than the patients with advanced age (age > 60 years) (HR 1.033, 95% CI 1.017 to 1.049; p= 2.544E-05). We built a predictive model based on the TCGA cohort by using nomograms, including clinicopathological factors such as age, recurrence rate, and prognostic score.

Conclusions: The risk model based on 13 DERs patterns could well predict the prognosis for patients with BC.

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来源期刊
Cancer Biomarkers
Cancer Biomarkers ONCOLOGY-
CiteScore
5.20
自引率
3.20%
发文量
195
审稿时长
3 months
期刊介绍: Concentrating on molecular biomarkers in cancer research, Cancer Biomarkers publishes original research findings (and reviews solicited by the editor) on the subject of the identification of markers associated with the disease processes whether or not they are an integral part of the pathological lesion. The disease markers may include, but are not limited to, genomic, epigenomic, proteomics, cellular and morphologic, and genetic factors predisposing to the disease or indicating the occurrence of the disease. Manuscripts on these factors or biomarkers, either in altered forms, abnormal concentrations or with abnormal tissue distribution leading to disease causation will be accepted.
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