{"title":"氪 Heβ 线光谱,包括 n=2,3 个类锂卫星和详细的斯塔克展宽线形","authors":"","doi":"10.1016/j.hedp.2024.101081","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p><span>We discuss the krypton He</span><span><math><mi>β</mi></math></span><span><span> line spectrum<span><span> including Li-like satellites with a spectator electron in n = 2 and n = 3 and detailed line shapes computed using standard Stark broadening theory for hot dense plasma<span> conditions relevant to X-ray tracer spectroscopy of inertial confinement fusion implosion cores. The results show that the interference term in the electron broadening does not produce a significant effect for these satellite transitions. However, the effect of the electric field mixing of the energy levels driven by the ion’s microfield distribution does produce a significant change in the line shape. Level populations calculated with a collisional radiative atomic kinetics model were employed to obtain the photon energy resolved emissivity and opacity using the Stark line shapes, and the emergent intensity distribution was calculated by integrating the radiation transport equation along chords assuming a uniform spherical plasma source. The </span></span>line spectrum has </span></span>electron temperature (</span><span><math><msub><mrow><mi>T</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>e</mi></mrow></msub></math></span>) and density (<span><math><msub><mrow><mi>n</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>e</mi></mrow></msub></math></span><span>) sensitivity due to the temperature and density dependence of level populations and the density dependence of the Stark line shapes. Hence, this spectrum is suitable for a simultaneous temperature and density plasma diagnostic of implosion cores.</span></p></div>","PeriodicalId":49267,"journal":{"name":"High Energy Density Physics","volume":"52 ","pages":"Article 101081"},"PeriodicalIF":1.6000,"publicationDate":"2024-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Krypton Heβ line spectrum including n = 2, 3 Li-like satellites with detailed Stark broadened line shapes\",\"authors\":\"\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.hedp.2024.101081\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><p><span>We discuss the krypton He</span><span><math><mi>β</mi></math></span><span><span> line spectrum<span><span> including Li-like satellites with a spectator electron in n = 2 and n = 3 and detailed line shapes computed using standard Stark broadening theory for hot dense plasma<span> conditions relevant to X-ray tracer spectroscopy of inertial confinement fusion implosion cores. The results show that the interference term in the electron broadening does not produce a significant effect for these satellite transitions. However, the effect of the electric field mixing of the energy levels driven by the ion’s microfield distribution does produce a significant change in the line shape. Level populations calculated with a collisional radiative atomic kinetics model were employed to obtain the photon energy resolved emissivity and opacity using the Stark line shapes, and the emergent intensity distribution was calculated by integrating the radiation transport equation along chords assuming a uniform spherical plasma source. The </span></span>line spectrum has </span></span>electron temperature (</span><span><math><msub><mrow><mi>T</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>e</mi></mrow></msub></math></span>) and density (<span><math><msub><mrow><mi>n</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>e</mi></mrow></msub></math></span><span>) sensitivity due to the temperature and density dependence of level populations and the density dependence of the Stark line shapes. Hence, this spectrum is suitable for a simultaneous temperature and density plasma diagnostic of implosion cores.</span></p></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":49267,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"High Energy Density Physics\",\"volume\":\"52 \",\"pages\":\"Article 101081\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":1.6000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-02-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"High Energy Density Physics\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"101\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1574181824000065\",\"RegionNum\":3,\"RegionCategory\":\"物理与天体物理\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q3\",\"JCRName\":\"PHYSICS, FLUIDS & PLASMAS\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"High Energy Density Physics","FirstCategoryId":"101","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1574181824000065","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"PHYSICS, FLUIDS & PLASMAS","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
摘要
我们讨论了氪氦β线光谱,包括在 n=2 和 n=3 条件下带有一个旁观电子的类锂卫星,以及利用标准斯塔克展宽理论计算的与惯性约束聚变内爆核心 X 射线示踪光谱有关的热致密等离子体条件下的详细线形。结果表明,电子展宽中的干扰项对这些卫星跃迁没有产生显著影响。然而,由离子微场分布驱动的能级电场混合效应确实会使线形发生显著变化。采用碰撞辐射原子动力学模型计算的能级群,利用斯塔克线形获得光子能量分辨发射率和不透明度,并假定等离子体源为均匀球形,通过沿弦积分辐射传输方程计算出新出现的强度分布。由于电平群的温度和密度依赖性以及斯塔克线形状的密度依赖性,线光谱具有电子温度(Te)和密度(ne)敏感性。因此,该光谱适用于内爆内核的同步温度和密度等离子诊断。
Krypton Heβ line spectrum including n = 2, 3 Li-like satellites with detailed Stark broadened line shapes
We discuss the krypton He line spectrum including Li-like satellites with a spectator electron in n = 2 and n = 3 and detailed line shapes computed using standard Stark broadening theory for hot dense plasma conditions relevant to X-ray tracer spectroscopy of inertial confinement fusion implosion cores. The results show that the interference term in the electron broadening does not produce a significant effect for these satellite transitions. However, the effect of the electric field mixing of the energy levels driven by the ion’s microfield distribution does produce a significant change in the line shape. Level populations calculated with a collisional radiative atomic kinetics model were employed to obtain the photon energy resolved emissivity and opacity using the Stark line shapes, and the emergent intensity distribution was calculated by integrating the radiation transport equation along chords assuming a uniform spherical plasma source. The line spectrum has electron temperature () and density () sensitivity due to the temperature and density dependence of level populations and the density dependence of the Stark line shapes. Hence, this spectrum is suitable for a simultaneous temperature and density plasma diagnostic of implosion cores.
期刊介绍:
High Energy Density Physics is an international journal covering original experimental and related theoretical work studying the physics of matter and radiation under extreme conditions. ''High energy density'' is understood to be an energy density exceeding about 1011 J/m3. The editors and the publisher are committed to provide this fast-growing community with a dedicated high quality channel to distribute their original findings.
Papers suitable for publication in this journal cover topics in both the warm and hot dense matter regimes, such as laboratory studies relevant to non-LTE kinetics at extreme conditions, planetary interiors, astrophysical phenomena, inertial fusion and includes studies of, for example, material properties and both stable and unstable hydrodynamics. Developments in associated theoretical areas, for example the modelling of strongly coupled, partially degenerate and relativistic plasmas, are also covered.