1,2-二溴乙烯与可转移氖原子发生化学电离时的异构和旋转效应

IF 3.4 3区 化学 Q2 Chemistry
Amit Mishra, Junggil Kim, Sang Kyu Kim and Stefan Willitsch
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引用次数: 0

摘要

分子的具体几何形状会对其化学反应活性产生明显影响。然而,有关单个分子异构体反应的实验数据仍然很少,因为它们通常难以分离,而且在环境条件下经常相互转化。在这里,我们采用了一种新颖的交叉光束实验,其特点是静电控制分子光束与自由基和代谢物源相结合,在空间上分离 1,2-二溴乙烯的顺式和反式立体异构体以及单个旋转态,并研究它们在与激发的氖原子发生化学电离反应时的特定反应活性。实验揭示了反应速率和产物支化比中明显的异构和旋转特异性。本研究强调了分子几何和旋转运动在化学电离反应动力学中的重要性和综合作用。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Isomeric and rotational effects in the chemi-ionisation of 1,2-dibromoethene with metastable neon atoms†

Isomeric and rotational effects in the chemi-ionisation of 1,2-dibromoethene with metastable neon atoms†

The specific geometry of a molecule can have a pronounced influence on its chemical reactivity. However, experimental data on reactions of individual molecular isomers are still sparse because they are often difficult to separate and frequently interconvert into one another under ambient conditions. Here, we employ a novel crossed-beam experiment featuring an electrostatically controlled molecular beam combined with a source for radicals and metastables to spatially separate the cis and trans stereoisomers as well as individual rotational states of 1,2-dibromoethene and study their specific reactivities in the chemi-ionisation reaction with excited neon atoms. The experiments reveal pronounced isomeric and rotational specificities in the rates and product branching ratios of the reaction. The present study underlines the importance and combined role of molecular geometry and of rotational motion in the dynamics of chemi-ionisation reactions.

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来源期刊
Faraday Discussions
Faraday Discussions CHEMISTRY, PHYSICAL-
CiteScore
4.90
自引率
0.00%
发文量
259
审稿时长
2.8 months
期刊介绍: Discussion summary and research papers from discussion meetings that focus on rapidly developing areas of physical chemistry and its interfaces
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