陪审团审判中的司法调查作为参与者之间沟通的一种方式:程序特点和现代可能性

T. Y. Markova
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引用次数: 0

摘要

俄罗斯联邦刑事诉讼法典》规定了初审法院审理和解决刑事案件的几种形式。其中一种刑事诉讼形式是有陪审员参与的案件审理。由于专业法官和陪审员之间的权限划分,这种形式有其自身的程序特点。司法调查具有典型特征,作为程序参与者之间交流的主要形式,司法调查从各方的开场陈述开始,并对陪审团在场时审查的证据进行限制。文章从理论和既定司法实践的角度分析了这些特点,并为与陪审员的成功互动提供了建议。文章指出,程序特点要求在向陪审团提交证据时使用特殊策略,需要简化证据信息并使其可视化。结论是,为了简化现有信息并使之可视化,目前有必要利用现代技术的发展和成果。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Judicial investigation in a jury trial as a way of communication between participants: procedural features and modern possibilities
The Code of Criminal Procedure of the Russian Federation establishes several forms of consideration and resolution of criminal cases in the court of first instance. One of the forms of criminal proceedings is the consideration of cases with the participation of jurors. This form has its own procedural features, due to the delimitation of competence between a professional judge and a jury. Features are typical for the judicial investigation, which, as the main form of communication between the participants in the process, begins with the opening statements of the parties and has a limitation on the evidence examined in the presence of the jury. The article analyzes these features from the point of view of theory and established judicial practice, provides recommendations for successful interaction with jurors. It is stated that the procedural features entail the use of a special tactic for presenting evidence to the jury, the need to simplify, visualize evidentiary information. It is concluded that in order to simplify and visualize the available information, it is currently necessary to use modern technical developments and achievements.
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