{"title":"使用成本-231 传播模型和斯坦福大学中期(SUI)分析巴东 Pauh 区 LTE 网络的基站替换情况","authors":"Afrizal - Yuhanef, Zurnawita Zurnawita, Nadia Pratiwi, Herry Setiawan","doi":"10.47709/cnahpc.v6i1.3331","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"The increase in network traffic is caused by an imbalance between the number of users and the provision of network capacity, causing the decrease of network performance. This is often found in densely populated areas with a large number of users so that the use of cellular access services is fairly high. For this reason, it is necessary to optimize the network, one of which is by replacing existing devices (swap). Site 31140_Lubuk Bukit, Pauh District, Padang is one of the base stations that has a performance issue, which has a low throughput value (±5Mbps) and a high traffic value of 83 GB/day with Flexi Multi Radio device type and sectoral antenna. Therefore, the existing equipment is replaced, from the FMR type to the Airscale type which minimizes the use of sectoral equipment and antenna types (3 sectors) to multisectoral (6 sectors). The measurement process is carried out using two methods, namely the COST-231 propagation model for the frequency of 1800 MHz and the Stanford University Interim (SUI) for the frequency of 2100 MHz then the Key Performance Indicator (KPI) parameters with the parameters of accessibility, retainability, integrity, mobility, usage, propagation loss and receive power. The results showed that the optimization carried out by the swap method could improve the site's performance, namely a decrease in traffic reaching 31.42% and an increase in throughput up to 60% and followed by an increase in other parameters that have met the threshold value.","PeriodicalId":15605,"journal":{"name":"Journal Of Computer Networks, Architecture and High Performance Computing","volume":" 48","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2024-01-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Analysis of Base Station Replacement Using the Cost-231 Propagation Model and Stanford University Interim (SUI) on the LTE Network in Pauh District, Padang\",\"authors\":\"Afrizal - Yuhanef, Zurnawita Zurnawita, Nadia Pratiwi, Herry Setiawan\",\"doi\":\"10.47709/cnahpc.v6i1.3331\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"The increase in network traffic is caused by an imbalance between the number of users and the provision of network capacity, causing the decrease of network performance. This is often found in densely populated areas with a large number of users so that the use of cellular access services is fairly high. For this reason, it is necessary to optimize the network, one of which is by replacing existing devices (swap). Site 31140_Lubuk Bukit, Pauh District, Padang is one of the base stations that has a performance issue, which has a low throughput value (±5Mbps) and a high traffic value of 83 GB/day with Flexi Multi Radio device type and sectoral antenna. Therefore, the existing equipment is replaced, from the FMR type to the Airscale type which minimizes the use of sectoral equipment and antenna types (3 sectors) to multisectoral (6 sectors). The measurement process is carried out using two methods, namely the COST-231 propagation model for the frequency of 1800 MHz and the Stanford University Interim (SUI) for the frequency of 2100 MHz then the Key Performance Indicator (KPI) parameters with the parameters of accessibility, retainability, integrity, mobility, usage, propagation loss and receive power. The results showed that the optimization carried out by the swap method could improve the site's performance, namely a decrease in traffic reaching 31.42% and an increase in throughput up to 60% and followed by an increase in other parameters that have met the threshold value.\",\"PeriodicalId\":15605,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Journal Of Computer Networks, Architecture and High Performance Computing\",\"volume\":\" 48\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-01-15\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Journal Of Computer Networks, Architecture and High Performance Computing\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.47709/cnahpc.v6i1.3331\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal Of Computer Networks, Architecture and High Performance Computing","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.47709/cnahpc.v6i1.3331","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
摘要
网络流量增加的原因是用户数量与网络容量之间的不平衡,从而导致网络性能下降。这种情况通常出现在人口稠密、用户数量众多的地区,因此蜂窝接入服务的使用率相当高。因此,有必要对网络进行优化,其中之一就是更换现有设备(交换)。巴东 Pauh 区 31140_Lubuk Bukit 基站是其中一个存在性能问题的基站,其吞吐量值较低(±5Mbps),而使用 Flexi Multi Radio 设备类型和扇形天线的流量值则高达 83GB/天。因此,将现有设备从 FMR 型更换为 Airscale 型,将扇区设备和天线类型(3 个扇区)减少到多扇区(6 个扇区)。测量过程使用了两种方法,即频率为 1800 MHz 的 COST-231 传播模型和频率为 2100 MHz 的斯坦福大学临时模型(SUI),然后使用关键性能指标(KPI)参数,包括可达性、可保留性、完整性、移动性、使用率、传播损耗和接收功率等参数。结果表明,通过交换法进行的优化可以提高站点的性能,即流量减少 31.42%,吞吐量提高 60%,其他参数也随之提高,达到了阈值。
Analysis of Base Station Replacement Using the Cost-231 Propagation Model and Stanford University Interim (SUI) on the LTE Network in Pauh District, Padang
The increase in network traffic is caused by an imbalance between the number of users and the provision of network capacity, causing the decrease of network performance. This is often found in densely populated areas with a large number of users so that the use of cellular access services is fairly high. For this reason, it is necessary to optimize the network, one of which is by replacing existing devices (swap). Site 31140_Lubuk Bukit, Pauh District, Padang is one of the base stations that has a performance issue, which has a low throughput value (±5Mbps) and a high traffic value of 83 GB/day with Flexi Multi Radio device type and sectoral antenna. Therefore, the existing equipment is replaced, from the FMR type to the Airscale type which minimizes the use of sectoral equipment and antenna types (3 sectors) to multisectoral (6 sectors). The measurement process is carried out using two methods, namely the COST-231 propagation model for the frequency of 1800 MHz and the Stanford University Interim (SUI) for the frequency of 2100 MHz then the Key Performance Indicator (KPI) parameters with the parameters of accessibility, retainability, integrity, mobility, usage, propagation loss and receive power. The results showed that the optimization carried out by the swap method could improve the site's performance, namely a decrease in traffic reaching 31.42% and an increase in throughput up to 60% and followed by an increase in other parameters that have met the threshold value.