尼日利亚东南部的安全漏洞和 IPOB 静坐命令:批判性评估

Okechukwu Felix Nwachukwu
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引用次数: 0

摘要

IPOB 不断限制伊格博人在伊格博土地上的行动,无疑让警察、民防、军队等安全机构以及东南部的公民感到恐惧,由于安全机构无法为任何敢于从事合法工作或冒险的公民提供任何形式的生命安全保障,这些公民目前不敢从事合法的工作。在静坐日,道路和高速公路上空无一人,而安全机构通常应该有恃无恐地履行其法定职责,即在静坐日提供安全保障,以鼓励公民开展正常的工作。这些安全漏洞助长了 IPOB 成员和其他黑社会分子的猖獗,并威胁到所有为集体和个人生存所做的合法努力。从周一的 "在家静坐 "令到现在的 "在家静坐 "令,这一持续性命令不仅对该地区乃至整个国家的经济造成了负面影响,而且还挫伤了伊格博族老少的士气和决心,只要命令还在,他们就不敢尝试合法谋生。由于安全机构不敢提供任何安全保障,政府和私营部门驱动的企业和组织、学校和传教项目的合法会议都会因为严格遵守静坐命令而被取消、放弃或取消。本研究认为,政府安全机构在安全方面存在故意疏忽,而这一行为的负面影响是,它使静坐命令更加有恃无恐,肆无忌惮。本文采用了第一手资料和二手报告的见解,同时依靠定性内容分析来实现本研究的目标。研究结果表明,该地区的政府安全工作存在预谋失误,因为我们找不到任何有力的理由来解释为什么拥有武器和弹药来打击非法行动的机构不敢出来与不利于整个伊博兰社会经济发展的消极力量作斗争。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Security Lapses and the IPOB Sit-at-Home Order in the Southeast NIGERIA: A Critical Appraisal
IPOB’s incessant restriction of movement in Igbo land has no doubt put fear on the security agencies such as the Police, Civil Defense, Army, etc as well as the citizens of the Southeast who are presently afraid of pursuing legitimate handiwork due to the inability of the security agencies to provide any form of security for lives of any citizen who dares to pursue legitimate work or adventure. On sit-at-home days, the roads and highways are deserted by the security agencies that should ordinarily be seen to be emboldening and fulfilling their statutory responsibility, which is to provide security on sit-at-home days with a view to encouraging citizens to go about their normal businesses. These security lapses have bolstered the members of IPOB as well as other men of the underworld to flourish and threaten all legitimate efforts for both collective and personal survival. The persistent order which has gone from a Monday’s sit-at-home order to, presently, weeks of sitting at home order, have not only affected the economy of the region and by extension the nation negatively, it has also dampened the morale and determination of both old and young people of the Igbo extraction from attempting to pursue legitimate livelihood so long as the order is in place. Legitimate meetings of government and private sector driven businesses and organizations, schools and missionary programs are all called off, abandoned or canceled for the purpose of adhering strictly to the sit-at-home order since security agencies will not dare provide any security. This study posited that there is a deliberate security lapse on the part of government security agencies and the negative effect of this action is that it has emboldened and made the sit-at-home order unmitigated. The paper adopted insights from both primary sources and secondary reports whilst relying on qualitative content analysis to achieve the objectives of this study. The findings revealed that there is a premeditated lapse on government security in the region as we cannot find any cogent reason why agencies with arms and munitions to counter illegitimate operations are scared to come out and contend with negative forces militating against the social economic development of the entire Igboland.
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