博格尔县对 MSME 税收义务的认识和遵守情况

Evin Sofianti, Ginanjar Rahmawan
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摘要

本研究旨在分析茂物地区中小微企业的合规和纳税意识。采用的是定量研究方法。通过向 Disbudpar 中记录的 100 家活跃中小微企业发放问卷收集数据。数据采用结构方程模型(SEM)进行处理,并使用 SmartPLS(部分最小平方)方法进行假设检验。研究结果表明,微小中型企业纳税人履行纳税义务的合规性和意识对茂物地区微小中型企业的税收收入有显著影响。本研究还发现,税务人员有必要在中小微企业政策法规社会化方面发挥积极作用,以教育公众理解和提高纳税义务意识。此外,未办理纳税登记的中小微企业行为主体数量与中小微企业总数不平衡。中小微企业纳税人以小规模为主。这对中小微企业税收绩效的影响并不理想,与政府提供的援助和激励措施不相称。通过了解税收政策和法规,中小微企业纳税人履行纳税义务的合规性和意识有望得到提高。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
AWARENESS AND COMPLIANCE ON MSME TAX OBLIGATIONS IN BOGOR REGENCY
This study aims to analyze the compliance and taxation awareness of MSMEs in Bogor Regency. The research method used is quantitative. Data was collected by distributing questionnaires to 100 active MSMEs recorded in Disbudpar. The data was processed using Structural Equalling Modeling (SEM) and hypothesis testing using the SmartPLS (Partial Least Square) method. The results of the study of the effect of compliance and awareness of MSME taxpayers in the implementation of tax obligations have a significant effect on MSME tax revenue in Bogor Regency. This study also found that there is a need for an active role of tax officers in socializing policies and regulations for MSMEs, in order to educate public understanding and raise awareness of tax obligations. In addition, the number of MSME actors who have not been registered as taxpayers is not balanced with the total number of MSMEs. MSME taxpayers are dominated by micro-scale. The implications for the performance of MSME tax revenue are not optimal, not comparable to the assistance and incentives provided by the Government. By understanding tax policies and regulations, it is expected that compliance and awareness of MSME taxpayers in fulfilling their tax obligations.
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