黑人母亲和女儿之间:关于健康差距的沉默和大声治愈的希望的代际双人批判性民族志

Asha S Winfield, Hope Hickerson, Deshara C. Doub, Ann R. Winfield, Brigitte McPhatter
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引用次数: 0

摘要

美国黑人妇女的健康状况受到多种因素的影响。这些因素包括健康的社会决定因素、缺乏具有文化能力的医疗服务提供者,以及世代相传的医疗种族主义,导致长期疼痛、护理延误,有时甚至过早死亡。这篇原创研究文章以南方黑人妇女的生活经历为中心,通过讲述家庭故事来探讨世代相传的健康叙事,涉及年龄、地区,有时还包括她们自己的沉默行为。两位黑人女儿在大声治疗理论的基础上,通过长达 3 个月的对话(当面、电话和视频聊天),参与了一项关键的代际双人人种学研究,为她们的母亲打开了麦克风,讨论了数十年的治疗问题。通过对黑人母亲和女儿之间的访谈/对话进行分析,确定了几个与大声愈合有关的主题:(1)从代际创伤中悄无声息地传授一些健康知识;(2)黑人女族长的沉默发生在几代人身上,而不仅仅是螺旋式上升;(3)大声医治是一种充满信仰的行动号召;(4)母亲和女儿帮助彼此打开麦克风;(5)大声医治是可见性和肯定性的;(6)身体传授具有文化能力的知识;(7)相信大声医治会让麦克风打开,让门敞开。我们集体和个人的生活经历揭示了文化、身份和权力对黑人女性健康和故事讲述的真实影响。通过用故事拷问过去,这群黑人母亲和女儿代表了三代人对医疗的抹杀、声音的放大,以及大声治疗以实现大声、切实改变的需求。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Between Black mothers and daughters: a critical intergenerational duoethnography on the silence of health disparities and hope of loud healing
Black American women's health outcomes have been altered by a number of factors. Those factors include social determinants of health, lack of culturally competent healthcare providers, and generations of medical racism leading to prolonged pain, delayed care, and sometimes, untimely deaths.This original research article centers Southern Black women's lived experiences through family storytelling to explore generations of health narratives in regard to age, region, and at times, their own acts of silence. Building from theorizing on loud healing, two Black daughters turn the mic on for their mothers by engaging in a critical intergenerational double duoethnography to discuss decades of healing over a 3 months long conversation (in person, over the phone, and on video chat).The analysis of the interviews/dialogue between Black mothers and daughters identified several themes connected to loud healing: (1) some healths lessons quietly taught from intergenerational trauma; (2) the silencing of Black matriarchs occurs in generations not just spirals; (3) loud healing is a faith-filled call to action; (4) Mothers and daughters help turn the mic on for each other; (5) Loud healing is visibility and affirming; (6) the body teaches culturally competent lessons; (7) Trusting loud healing to leave the mic on and door open.Our collective and individual lived experiences reveal the very real impacts of culture, identity, and power on Black women's health and storytelling. By interrogating the past with stories, this group of Black mothers and daughters represents three generations of medical erasures, amplification of voice, and the need for loud healing for loud, tangible change.
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