气候变化与心理健康:面对即将到来的大流行,我们能做些什么?

James Spencer Street
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引用次数: 0

摘要

气候变化的心理健康后遗症通过各种途径产生--直接和间接、急性和慢性。随着气候紧急情况的后果变得更加频繁和严重,这些途径可能会共同损害全球人口的福祉,增加心理病理学的风险,特别是在脆弱和贫困社区,从而导致前所未有的心理健康流行病。 因此,医疗保健界应尽其所能,在危机来临之前做好准备。我建议大家可以在临床实践中采取四种方法来开始减轻气候变化的影响:(1)成为环保主义者,并与我们信托基金的可持续发展团体合作;(2)开展更多研究,以解决气候引发精神疾病的未充分研究领域;(3)参与有关全球变暖及其后果的教学和外联活动;(4)解决我们自己的认知偏见,即气候变化永远不会影响我们。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Climate change and mental health: what can we do about the impending pandemic?
Mental health sequelae of the changing climate arise through various pathways -- direct and indirect, acute and chronic. As the consequences of the climate emergency become more frequent and severe, these pathways may align to impair wellbeing and increase the risk of psychopathology in populations across the globe, especially in vulnerable and underprivileged communities, leading to a mental health epidemic of unprecedented proportions. The healthcare community should thus do all it can to prepare for the coming crisis before it arrives. I propose four ways we can all act within clinical practice to begin mitigate the effects of climate change: (1) become environmentalists and work with sustainability groups at our Trusts; (2) conduct more research to address the understudied areas of climate-triggered mental disease; (3) be involved in teaching and outreach about global heating and its consequences; (4) address our own cognitive biases that climate change will never impact us.
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