运动热身方案对预防羽毛球运动员受伤的影响

Gayathri M, Anitha A, Muthukumaran Jothilingam, Kamalakannan. M, Ramana. K
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摘要

背景:羽毛球运动是一项综合运用速度、耐力、力量和协调性的运动,运动员需要在长时间、高强度的运动中进行热身,中间有休息时间。在体育运动中,热身是运动前的一个环节,目的是提高比赛或训练中的表现。已被引入训练计划的训练包括在体育锻炼前对身体进行适当的热身。一般的热身并不能在所有比赛中起到预防受伤的作用,因此有必要制定针对特定运动的热身计划,以便在进行特定的力量训练和发力训练前促进身体的灵活性和准备状态。目的:评估针对特定运动的热身程序对羽毛球运动员避免受伤能力的影响:从钦奈的 SDAT 中挑选了 100 名年轻羽毛球运动员。平均年龄(22.35±3.23)岁,其中男运动员 59 名,女运动员 41 名。以受伤率、流行病学发病比例和发病率作为结果测量指标。球员被分为两组,一组接受运动专用热身程序,另一组接受普通热身程序:通过对收集到的数据进行描述性统计,与常规组相比,运动专项热身组在预防受伤方面有更好的改善:结论:运动专项热身在预防羽毛球运动员在场上受伤方面发挥了重要作用。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Effect of Sports Specific Warm-Up Protocol on Injury Prevention among Badminton Players
Background: Badminton is a sport in which players use a combination of speed, endurance, strength, andcoordination over lengthy, high-intensity actions that are broken up by rest breaks. In sports, a warm-up is a preexercisesession intended to improve performance in competition or training. Training that has been introducedinto training programmes involves properly warming up the body before physical exercise. General warm updoesn’t help on injury prevention in all games, so there is a need for sports specific warm up programs to promotemore flexibility and readiness before the specific strength training and power training.Purpose: To assess the impact of a sports-specific warm-up procedure on badminton players’ ability to avoidinjuries.Materials and Method: From the SDAT in Chennai, a total of 100 young badminton players were chosen. Witha mean age of 22.35 ± 3.23, there were 59 male and 41 female players among them. Injury Rate, EpidemiologicalIncidence Proportion and Incidence Rate were used as outcome measures. The players were split into two groups,one of which received a sports-specific warm-up procedure and the other of which received a generic warm-upregimen.Results: By the descriptive statistics of the collected data, the Sports Specific Warm-up group showed betterimprovement in preventing injuries compared to the conventional group.Conclusion: It has been concluded that Sports Specific Warm-up plays a vital role in preventing on-field injuriesamong badminton players.
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