重塑与多元文化和语言家庭的后科维德关系:与学前教育机构园长一起反思

Anne Valauri
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摘要

摘要:在 "作为门户的大流行病"(Souto-Manning,2021 年)概念的指导下,本研究利用人种学的调查和分析方法,了解美国中西部一家幼儿中心的非裔美国人学前教育领导者丽莎与家庭之间的家校关系。对大流行之前和期间的数据进行分析后发现,中心领导与家庭之间的关系延续到学龄前之后,主题建立在长期关怀的基础上,以及领导层的政治清晰度。这种政治清晰度来自于丽莎对系统性种族主义的理解,以及对以前的学生和哥哥姐姐即将进入的学校系统的理解。本文还考虑了该中心在获得支持和资源方面的差异,因为在整个大流行病期间,该中心往往不得不依靠当地的问题解决方案或既定的沟通手段和方法来继续与家庭建立联系并为其提供支持,而不是向州或联邦项目寻求支持。最后,本文得出的结论是,在大流行之前发展起来的变革性和人性化做法帮助指导该中心度过了那段时期。该幼儿中心的家校关系故事为重新想象家庭参与的潜力提供了范例,避免了全美大流行前的家校关系回到 "常态",这种关系历来建立在忽视系统性种族主义的不平等权力关系之上。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Reimagining Post-Covid Relationships with Culturally and Linguistically Diverse Families: Reflecting with a Preschool Director
Abstract: Guided by the concept of “Pandemic as Portal” (Souto-Manning, 2021), this work utilizes ethnographic methods of inquiry and analysis to understand home–school relationships between Lisa, an African American preschool leader, and families at an early childhood center in the U.S. Midwest. Analysis of data from before and during the pandemic revealed continued themes of extended relationships between center leadership and families beyond preschool years, themes based in care over time, and political clarity of leadership. This political clarity drew on Lisa’s understanding of systemic racism and the school system that former students and older siblings would be entering. This paper also considers a disparity in the support and resources the center received, as it often had to rely on local problem-solving or established means and methods of communication to continue connecting with and supporting families throughout the pandemic, rather than turning to state or federal programs for support. Ultimately, the paper concludes that transformative and humanizing practices that developed before the pandemic helped guide the center through that time. The story of home-school relationships at this early childhood center provides examples of the potential to reimagine family engagement, avoiding a return to the “normalcy” of pre-pandemic home–school relationships across the U.S., which have historically been based in unequal power relationships that ignore systemic racism.
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