具有多个变化点和普查观测数据的时间序列

René Castro-Montoya, G. Rodríguez-Yam, Felipe de Jesús Peraza-Garay, José Vidal Jiménez-Ramírez
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文研究了一个具有未知变化点数量和删减观测值的非平稳时间序列的贝叶斯模型。假定每个分段都是一阶自回归过程。为了估计变化点的数量和位置,我们使用了可逆跃迁马尔可夫链蒙特卡罗(RJMCMC)算法。根据观察到的部分,从多元正态分布中归纳出删减值,从而解决删减问题。一个数值示例表明,变化点数量及其定位的估计值几乎没有偏差。此外,估计值对删减百分比也很稳健。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
TIME SERIES WITH MULTIPLE CHANGE POINTS AND CENSORED OBSERVATIONS
This article examines a Bayesian model for a nonstationary time series with an unknown number of change points and censored observations. Each segment is assumed to be an autoregressive process with order one. To estimate the number and locations of change points, we use the reversible jump Markov chain Monte Carlo (RJMCMC) algorithm. The censored problem is solved by imputing the censored values from a multivariate normal distribution based on the observed part. A numerical example shows that the estimates of the number of change points and their localizations have little bias. Additionally, the estimates are robust to the censoring percentage.
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