过渡流行:共同设计以客户为中心的支持,帮助残疾青年过渡到成人生活

IF 1.3 Q3 REHABILITATION
Yukari Seko, Anna Oh, Laura Thompson, Laura R Bowman, C. J. Curran
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在向成年过渡时,残疾青年及其家庭面临着许多服务缺口。成功的机构间合作可以促进以家庭为中心的、包容性的过渡支持,使其适合个人选择和健康状况。由儿科康复专业人员、成人服务提供者、残疾青少年及其家庭和研究人员组成的团队历时三年,共同参与了一项创新过渡服务的设计过程。按照设计思维(DT)框架,团队经历了 "共鸣"、"定义"、"构思"、"原型设计 "的迭代过程。定义、构思、原型设计和测试阶段。共同设计产生了 "过渡流行"(Transitions Pop-ups),这是一种灵活的服务模式,可以在关键的时间和地点 "突然出现",以满足客户与过渡相关的紧急需求。在测试阶段,与成人服务机构进行了两次试点。最终模式包括五个关键要素:(1) 社区伙伴关系;(2) 有针对性的信息共享;(3) 同伴指导;(4) 行动(当场完成关键的过渡任务/活动,如提交成人资助申请);(5) 温馨交接。共同设计过程强调了开放式沟通和迭代原型测试的重要性,它们是试用新想法和明确项目意图的重要手段。DT 框架以最佳方式促进了为儿科康复服务对象和家庭共同开发与实际情况相关的、可持续的服务模式。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Transitions Pop-ups: Co-designing client-centred support for disabled youth transitioning to adult life
When transitioning to adulthood, youth with disabilities and their families face many service gaps. Successful inter-agency collaborations can promote family-centred, inclusive transition support amenable to personal choice and health conditions. This paper reports the 3-year co-design process of an innovative transition service that links a pediatric hospital and adult service agencies and addresses key areas of transition preparedness with joint accountability.A team of pediatric rehabilitation professionals, adult service providers, young adults with disabilities and their families, and researchers engaged in a co-design process over three years. Following a design thinking (DT) framework, the team went through an iterative process of Empathize. Define, Ideation, Prototyping, and Testing phases. The trial-and-error process allowed for deeper reflection and an opportunity to pivot the design.The co-design yielded Transitions Pop-ups, a nimble service model that can “pop up” at critical times and places to meet clients’ urgent and emergent transition-related needs. Two pilot sessions were conducted at the testing phase with adult service agencies. The final model included five key elements: (1) community partnership; (2) targeted information sharing; (3) peer mentoring; (4) action (on-the-spot completion of a key transition task/activity such as submitting an adult funding application); and (5) warm handover.The co-design process highlighted the importance of open communication and iterative prototype testing as a means for trialing new ideas and clarifying the intent of the project. The DT framework optimally facilitated the co-development of a contextually relevant and sustainable service model for pediatric rehabilitation clients and families.
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