用于处理复杂结构图像的曼德布罗特集实现方法和算法

R. A. Tomakova, I. M. Akhmadullin, N. G. Nefedov, E. I. Puzyrev, A. A. Malyshev
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引用次数: 0

摘要

研究目的在我们的生活中,分形无处不在,例如,在自然界中,存在着大量与自身相似并按照一定规律构建的图形。分形在计算机图形学、经济学、无线电工程学、物理学等许多领域都有应用。在各个科学领域使用分形可以带来许多新的可能性。因此,开发一种旨在将曼德勃罗特集可视化的软件产品是一项紧迫的任务。本研究的目的是开发一种基于分形方法和算法的软件产品,用于处理复杂的结构图像,使曼德布罗特集可视化。使用 Java 编程语言实现软件产品,以实现 Mandelbrot 集的可视化。SQLite 数据库用作本地数据存储。还使用了一些库:JavaFX - 用于创建用户界面;SQLite JDBC 3.21.0 - 用于连接 SQLite 数据库;imgscalr - 用于缩放图像;Apache Commons IO 2.6 - 用于连接文件系统;ControlsFX v8.40.14 - 用于创建用户界面。基于分形方法开发的软件产品能够显著突出图像的纹理特征,在此基础上对图像中选定的感兴趣对象进行聚类操作,以便导出图像进行进一步分类。在该项目的实施过程中,开发了一款用于曼德尔布罗特集可视化的软件产品,该产品可用于对具有分形形状的物体进行建模,用于处理结构复杂的图像,其中包含图像中不可见的隐藏物体特征。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A Method and Algorithm for Implementing the Mandelbrot Set for Processing Complex Structured Images
The purpose of research. In our life, fractals are ubiquitous, for example, in nature, there are a huge number of figures similar to themselves and built according to certain laws. Fractals are used in computer graphics, economics, radio engineering, physics and many other fields. The use of fractals in various fields of science can open up many new possibilities. Therefore, the development of a software product designed to visualize the Mandelbrot set is an urgent task. The purpose of the research is to develop a software product designed for processing complex structured images based on fractal methods and algorithms for visualizing the Mandelbrot set.Methods. The Java programming language was used to implement the software product in order to visualize the Mandelbrot set. The SQLite database was used as a local data store. Libraries were also used: JavaFX ‒ to create a user interface; SQLite JDBC 3.21.0 ‒ to work with the SQLite database; imgscalr ‒ to scale images; Apache Commons IO 2.6 to work with the file system; ControlsFX v8.40.14 ‒ to create a user interface.Results. The developed software product based on fractal methods makes it possible to significantly highlight the textural features of images, on the basis of which the clustering operation of selected objects of interest in images is performed in order to export them for further classification.Conclusion. During the implementation of the project, a software product for visualization of the Mandelbrot set was implemented, which can be used to model objects having a fractal shape, in relation to the processing of complexly structured images containing invisible hidden features of objects in the images.
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