Tiara Nahar Sabiti, Esih Jayanti, Irwan Saputro Sugiharto
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引用次数: 0
摘要
本研究旨在考察和分析技术(X1)、组织(X2)、环境(X3)和个人(X4)因素对电子商务应用(Y1)的影响,以及电子商务应用对 Cilacap 中小微企业绩效(Y2)的影响。根据斯洛文公式计算,本研究的样本为 104 名受访者。数据收集技术通过发放问卷的方式进行。使用的数据分析技术包括有效性检验、可靠性检验、连续区间法(MSI)、经典假设检验(包括线性检验、正态检验、多重共线性检验、异方差检验和自相关检验)、多元线性回归分析和简单线性回归分析、假设检验(包括 t 检验、F 检验和决定系数(R2)分析)。本研究的 t 检验结果表明,技术因素部分不影响电子商务的采用,而组织因素、环境因素和个人因素对电子商务的采用有积极而显著的影响。而电子商务的采用对中小微企业的绩效有积极而显著的影响。F 检验结果表明,技术、组织、环境和个人因素同时影响电子商务的采用。
DETERMINAN ADOPSI E-COMMERCE DAN PENGARUHNYA TERHADAP KINERJA UMKM DI CILACAP
This research aims to examine and analyze the influence of technological (X1), organizational (X2), environmental (X3), and individual (X4) factors on e-commerce adoption (Y1) as well as the influence of e-commerce adoption on MSME performance (Y2) in Cilacap. The sample in this study amounted to 104 respondents taken based on the Slovin formula calculation. The data collection technique was carried out by distributing questionnaires. Data analysis techniques used include validity tests, reliability tests, Method Successive Interval (MSI), classical assumption tests including linearity tests, normality tests, multicollinearity tests, heteroscedasticity tests, and autocorrelation tests, multiple linear and simple linear regression analysis, hypothesis tests including tests t, F test, analysis of the coefficient of determination (R2). The t-test results in this study show that technological factors partially do not affect e-commerce adoption, while organizational, environmental, and individual factors positively and significantly affect e-commerce adoption. And the adoption of e-commerce has a positive and significant effect on the performance of MSMEs. The results of the F test show that technological, organizational, environmental, and individual factors simultaneously influence e-commerce adoption.