意大利欠款与收入贫困的动态分析

IF 1.2 Q3 ECONOMICS
Chiara Mussida, Dario Sciulli
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引用次数: 0

摘要

我们探讨了意大利收入贫困对欠款概率的影响。我们通过使用双变量离散响应模型来考虑内生性,该模型允许考虑从欠款到未来贫困状况的反馈效应以及选择问题。我们还按宏观地区进行了分析。我们使用了 2016-2019 年欧盟-SILC 的纵向数据。我们的结果表明,欠款具有显著的陷阱效应,但这种效应往往会随着时间的推移而下降。我们还发现了从欠款状况到未来贫困状况的反馈效应。值得注意的是,当前的贫困状况与当前的欠款状况呈负相关,但从中期来看,两者呈正相关。这可能表明,收入状况需要时间才能对欠款概率产生影响。从中期来看,欠款会增加贫困的概率。我们还注意到地区层面的异质性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A Dynamic Analysis of Arrears and Income Poverty in Italy

We explore the effects of income poverty on the probability of being in arrears in Italy. We account for endogeneity by using a bivariate discrete response model, which allows considering feedback effects from arrears to future poverty status and selection issues. We also offer an analysis by macro-region. We use longitudinal 2016–2019 EU-SILC data. Our results suggest that being in arrears is characterized by a significant trap effect, which, however, tends to decline over time. We also find the presence of feedback effects from arrears condition to future poverty status. Notably, current poverty status is negatively associated with current arrears status, but the correlation is positive in the medium term. This may suggest that income conditions need time to exert their effects on the probability of being in arrears. In the medium term, being in arrears increases the probability of being poor. We also note heterogeneity at the regional level.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
2.30
自引率
8.30%
发文量
35
期刊介绍: Italian Economic Journal (ItEJ) is the official peer-reviewed journal of the Italian Economic Association. ItEJ publishes scientific articles in all areas of economics and economic policy, providing a scholarly, international forum for all methodological approaches and schools of thought. In particular, ItEJ aims at encouraging and disseminating high-quality research on the Italian and the European economy. To fulfill this aim, the journal welcomes applied, institutional and theoretical papers on relevant and timely issues concerning the European and Italian economic debate.ItEJ merges the Rivista Italiana degli Economisti (RIE), the journal founded by the Italian Economic Association in 1996, with the Giornale degli Economisti (GdE), founded in 1875 and enriched by contributions from renowned economists, including Amoroso, Black, Barone, De Viti de Marco, Edgeworth, Einaudi, Modigliani, Pantaleoni, Pareto, Slutsky, Tinbergen and Walras.
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