作为乳腺癌肿瘤抑制因子的长非编码 RNA PTENP1、GNG12-AS1、MAGI2-AS3 和 MEG3 及其与临床病理参数的关系。

IF 2.2 4区 医学 Q3 ONCOLOGY
Luděk Záveský, Eva Jandáková, Vít Weinberger, Luboš Minář, Milada Kohoutová, Ondřej Slanař
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:乳腺癌是全球最常见的癌症,也是女性死于癌症的主要原因。新型生物标志物是治疗这种疾病的重要手段:评估乳腺癌的新型长非编码 RNA 生物标志物:研究包括通过筛选分析 71 个候选 lncRNA 的表达,其中 6 个(4 个表达不足,2 个表达过高)通过 qPCR 验证和分析了 NST 乳腺癌相关肿瘤组织中的表达,并与良性样本及其临床病理特征进行了比较:结果表明:PTENP1、GNG12-AS1、MEG3 和 MAGI2-AS3 具有肿瘤抑制作用。PTENP1和GNG12-AS1的低水平表达与无进展生存率和总生存率的恶化有关。GNG12-AS1表达的降低与晚期分期有关。分期越高,PTENP1、GNG12-AS1 和 MAGI2-AS3 的表达越低。MEG3和PTENP1水平的降低与Ki-67阳性有关。NRSN2-AS1和UCA1 lncRNA过表达;UCA1水平较高与多灶性有关:结果表明,所研究的lncRNAs可能在乳腺癌中发挥重要作用,是临床研究中应进一步评估的潜在因素。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Long non-coding RNAs PTENP1, GNG12-AS1, MAGI2-AS3 and MEG3 as tumor suppressors in breast cancer and their associations with clinicopathological parameters.

Background: Breast cancer is the most commonly occurring cancer worldwide and is the main cause of death from cancer in women. Novel biomarkers are highly warranted for this disease.

Objective: Evaluation of novel long non-coding RNAs biomarkers for breast cancer.

Methods: The study comprised the analysis of the expression of 71 candidate lncRNAs via screening, six of which (four underexpressed, two overexpressed) were validated and analyzed by qPCR in tumor tissues associated with NST breast carcinomas, compared with the benign samples and with respect to their clinicopathological characteristics.

Results: The results indicated the tumor suppressor roles of PTENP1, GNG12-AS1, MEG3 and MAGI2-AS3. Low levels of both PTENP1 and GNG12-AS1 were associated with worsened progression-free and overall survival rates. The reduced expression of GNG12-AS1 was linked to the advanced stage. A higher grade was associated with the lower expression of PTENP1, GNG12-AS1 and MAGI2-AS3. Reduced levels of both MEG3 and PTENP1 were linked to Ki-67 positivity. The NRSN2-AS1 and UCA1 lncRNAs were overexpressed; higher levels of UCA1 were associated with multifocality.

Conclusions: The results suggest that the investigated lncRNAs may play important roles in breast cancer and comprise a potential factor that should be further evaluated in clinical studies.

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来源期刊
Cancer Biomarkers
Cancer Biomarkers ONCOLOGY-
CiteScore
5.20
自引率
3.20%
发文量
195
审稿时长
3 months
期刊介绍: Concentrating on molecular biomarkers in cancer research, Cancer Biomarkers publishes original research findings (and reviews solicited by the editor) on the subject of the identification of markers associated with the disease processes whether or not they are an integral part of the pathological lesion. The disease markers may include, but are not limited to, genomic, epigenomic, proteomics, cellular and morphologic, and genetic factors predisposing to the disease or indicating the occurrence of the disease. Manuscripts on these factors or biomarkers, either in altered forms, abnormal concentrations or with abnormal tissue distribution leading to disease causation will be accepted.
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