索哈格省医院老年护理人员对褥疮的认识和实践。

Yousry Mohammed, Nermeen Abd El- Aziz, Esteer Ghayth
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摘要

:背景:压疮在老年人中更为常见。压疮可引起心理和生理问题,影响发病率和死亡率,是一个重大的公共卫生问题。目的:评估索哈格省医院老年护理人员对压疮的认识和做法。设计:描述性研究设计。地点: 索哈格省医院索哈格省医院:从东部方向:索哈格大学医院和 Akhmim 中心医院,西部医院:苏哈格综合医院和苏哈格教学医院。样本:采用随机抽样法从每个方向选择两家医院,然后采用适当的方便抽样法选择六个月内的老年患者。工具工具 (1):结构化访谈问卷:包括两部分:第一部分:老年人的人口统计学数据和病史。第二部分:老年护理人员的人口统计数据。工具 (2):长者照顾者对压疮知识的结构化问卷。工具(3):长者照顾者对压疮的实践观察核对表。结果在本次研究中,71.0% 的长者护理者对压疮的知识水平不满意,29.0% 的长者护理者对压疮的知识水平满意。此外,77.5% 的受访护老者实践不足,22.5% 的护老者实践充分。结论长者护理者对压疮的认知水平不理想,实践水平不足。此外,所研究的护老者对压疮的认知和实践之间存在正相关和高度显著差异。建议为老年护理人员制定有关压疮的培训和教育计划。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Elderly Caregivers' Knowledge and Practice toward Pressure Ulcers at Sohag Governorate Hospitals.
: Background: Pressure ulcers are more common among elderly. A major public health concern, pressure ulcers can cause psychological and physical problems that have an impact on morbidity and death. Aim: To assess elderly caregivers' knowledge and practice toward pressure ulcers at Sohag governorate hospitals. Design: Descriptive research design. Setting: Sohag Governorate Hospitals: From the Eastern direction: Sohag University hospital and Akhmim central hospital, while from the Western direction: Sohag General Hospital and Sohag Teaching hospital. Sample: Random sample was used to select two hospitals from each direction, then appropriate convenient sample used to select the elderly patients during six months. Tools: Tool (1): Structured interview questionnaire: it includes two parts: Part I: Demographic data and medical history of elderly. Part II: Demographic data of elderly caregivers. Tool (2): Elderly caregivers’ knowledge about pressure ulcer structured questionnaire. Tool (3): Elderly caregivers’ practice about pressure ulcer observational checklist. Results: 71.0% of the studied elderly caregivers in the current study had unsatisfactory knowledge level toward pressure ulcers, while 29.0% of them had satisfactory knowledge level. Additionally, 77.5% of studied elderly caregivers had inadequate practice, while 22.5% of them had adequate practice. Conclusion: Elderly caregivers had unsatisfactory level of knowledge and inadequate practice level toward pressure ulcers. Also, there was positive correlation and highly significant difference between the studied elderly caregivers’ knowledge and practice toward pressure ulcer. Recommendation: Establishing training and educational program about pressure ulcer for elderly caregivers.
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