评估 ChatGPT 对巴基斯坦学者研究实践的变革性影响

Adnan Ullah, Mehran Ullah Baber, Nayab Arshad
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摘要

本文研究了 ChatGPT 对巴基斯坦学术界研究实践的变革性影响。ChatGPT 是一种功能强大的人工智能语言模型,因其在改善学术研究方面的可能性而备受关注。调查数据是通过向巴基斯坦研究人员发放结构化问卷收集的。随机抽样共发放了 278 份问卷,其中 223 份被收回。在计算描述性统计数据时,使用了 SPSS。 研究结果表明,90% 的学者熟悉 ChatGPT 在研究活动中的应用。86% 的学者使用 ChatGPT 3.5(基础版)进行研究,只有 14% 的学者使用 ChatGPT 4(加强版)进行研究工作。对于在研究活动中使用 ChatGPT 的总体满意度为 46%。文章讨论了 ChatGPT 的自然语言处理功能如何推进了文献综述、数据分析和内容生成,从而节省了时间并提高了工作效率。此外,文章还探讨了该工具的可访问性和可负担性如何使研究民主化,使其更具包容性,并向更广泛的学者开放。通过揭示这些关键方面,本文为了解巴基斯坦不断变化的研究实践提供了有价值的见解,并强调了 ChatGPT 在数字时代革新学术研究的潜力。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Assessing the Transformative Influence of ChatGPT on Research Practices among Scholars in Pakistan
This article investigates the transformative impact of ChatGPT on research practices within the scholarly community in Pakistan. ChatGPT, a powerful AI language model, has added significant consideration for its possibility of improving academic research. Survey data was gathered via a structured questionnaire distributed to researchers in Pakistan. A total of 278 questionnaires were distributed for the randomly chosen sample, of which 223 were returned. For calculating descriptive statistics, SPSS was utilized.  Results of the study indicated that 90% of scholars are familiar with the practice of ChatGPT in research activities. 86% of scholars used 3.5 (Basic version) of ChatGPT for their research and only 14% used 4 (Plus version) of ChatGPT for their research work. The overall satisfaction level was 46% response satisfied with the usage of ChatGPT in research activities. The article discusses how ChatGPT's natural language processing capabilities have advanced literature reviews, data analysis, and content generation, thereby saving time and fostering greater productivity. Moreover, it examines how the tool’s accessibility and affordability have democratized research, making it more inclusive and open to a broader range of scholars. By shedding light on these critical aspects, this article provides valuable insights into the evolving landscape of research practices in Pakistan and highlights the potential for ChatGPT to revolutionize academic scholarship in the digital age.
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