浪漫爱情神话量表:西班牙青少年的心理测量特性和性别差异

Enrique Bonilla-Algovia, Concepción Carrasco Carpio, Esther Rivas-Rivero, Eva Izquierdo-Sotorrío
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引用次数: 0

摘要

青春期的特点是恋爱互动的出现。本研究旨在探讨浪漫爱情神话量表(SMRL)的心理测量特性以及西班牙青少年的性别差异。样本具有代表性,由卡斯蒂利亚-拉曼恰地区 1840 名义务中等教育三年级(52.8%)和四年级(47.2%)学生组成。与最初的验证结果一致,因子分析结果表明,SMRL 在青少年中的应用主要是一种单维度测量。双因子分析得出了令人满意的拟合指数(GFI、AGFI、CFI、RMSEA、SRMR;Medrano & Muñoz-Navarro, 2017),并表明一般因子比特殊因子更稳固(ECV、ωh 和 H h)。与 "爱情神话量表 "和 "性别平等态度量表 "的相关性证明了该量表的收敛效度和区分效度。男生在 SMRL 上的得分明显高于女生。总之,这是一个适合科学解决青少年阶段恋爱神话问题的工具,同时也是对教育干预措施的补充和指导。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The scale of myths of romantic love: Psychometric properties and gender differences in Spanish adolescents
Adolescence is characterized by the emergence of romantic interactions. This study aims to explore the psychometric properties of the Scale of Myths of Romantic Love (SMRL) and the gender differences in Spanish adolescents. The sample was representative and consisted of 1,840 third (52.8%) and fourth (47.2%) year students in compulsory secondary education in Castilla-La Mancha. In line with the original validation, the results of the factor analyses show that the SMRL is a mainly uni-dimensional measure when applied to adolescents. The bi-factor analysis yields satisfactory fit indices (in terms of GFI, AGFI, CFI, RMSEA, SRMR; Medrano & Muñoz-Navarro, 2017) and indicates that the general factor is more solid than the specific factors (in terms of ECV, ωh and H h). Correlations with the Myths Scale toward Love and the Gender Equality Attitudes Scale provide evidence in favor of convergent and discriminant validity. Boys scored significantly higher than girls on the SMRL. In conclusion, this is a suitable instrument to scientifically address romantic myths at the adolescent stage, but also to complement and guide educational interventions.
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