FAM170B-AS1、hsa-miR-1202 和 hsa-miR-146a-5p 在乳腺癌中的参与。

IF 4.6 Q2 MATERIALS SCIENCE, BIOMATERIALS
Ahmed Saeed Abd ELhafeez, Hala Mostafa Ghanem, Menha Swellam, AlShaimaa Mohamed Taha
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:除睾丸组织外,FAM170B-AS1通常在所有器官中都低水平表达。目前还没有研究探讨其在乳腺癌(BC)中的作用。关于 hsa-miR-1202 和 hsa-miR-146a-5p 在乳腺癌中的作用,有相互矛盾的报道:本研究旨在利用生物信息学预测工具探讨 FAM170B-AS1 在 BC 中的参与情况,并在探讨 hsa-miR-1202 和 hsa-miR-146a-5p 在 BC 中的影响后进行实际验证:本研究共纳入了 96 名女性 BC 患者、30 名良性乳腺疾病(BBD)患者和 25 名对照组受试者。采用qRT-PCR方法定量检测了循环中FAM170B-AS1、hsa-miR-1202和hsa-miR-146a-5p的表达。对这些 ncRNA 在 BC 中的关联性、预测性和诊断作用进行了统计学检验。通过生物信息学方法预测了FAM170B-AS1在BC中的miRNA/mRNA靶标,并根据GEPIA和TCGA数据库进行了确认:结果:FAM170B-AS1和hsa-miR-1202在BBD和BC患者血清中表达上调,而hsa-miR-146a-5p表达下调。与BBD相比,这些ncRNA与BC有关。FAM170B-AS1和hsa-miR-1202与BC的分期、分级和LN转移有统计学关系。FAM170B-AS1和hsa-miR-146a-5p对BC的特异性和敏感性最高。据预测,FAM170B-AS1可通过与hsa-miR-143-3p和hsa-miR-7-5p的相互作用靶向KRAS和表皮生长因子受体。根据TCGA数据库,FAM170B突变的癌症患者总生存率较高:本研究首次报道了 FAM170B-AS1 可能是 BC 的危险因素、预测和诊断标志物。此外,FAM170B-AS1 还可能通过增强或抑制 hsa-miR-143-3p/KRAS 和 hsa-miR-7-5p/EGFR 与 BC 发生相互作用,从而参与 BC 的治疗。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Involvement of FAM170B-AS1, hsa-miR-1202, and hsa-miR-146a-5p in breast cancer.

Background: FAM170B-AS1 is usually expressed low in all organs except for testicular tissues. No study was performed to explore its role in breast cancer (BC). Contradictory results were reported about hsa-miR-1202 and hsa-miR-146a-5p in BC.

Objective: The present study aimed to explore the involvement of FAM170B-AS1 in BC using bioinformatics predictive tools, followed by a practical validation besides exploring the impact of hsa-miR-1202 and hsa-miR-146a-5p in BC.

Methods: This study enrolled 96 female patients with BC, 30 patients with benign breast diseases (BBD), and 25 control subjects. The expressions of circulating FAM170B-AS1, hsa-miR-1202, and hsa-miR-146a-5p were quantified using qRT-PCR. These ncRNAs' associations, predictive, and diagnostic roles in BC were statistically tested. The underlying miRNA/mRNA targets of FAM170B-AS1 in BC were bioinformatically predicted followed by confirmation based on the GEPIA and TCGA databases.

Results: The expression of FAM170B-AS1 was upregulated in sera of BC patients and hsa-miR-1202 was upregulated in sera of BBD and BC patients while that of hsa-miR-146a-5p was downregulated in BC. These FAM170B-AS1 was significantly associated with BC when compared to BBD. FAM170B-AS1 and hsa-miR-1202 were statistically associated with the BC's stage, grade, and LN metastasis. FAM170B-AS1 and hsa-miR-146a-5p gave the highest specificity and sensitivity for BC. KRAS and EGFR were predicted to be targeted by FAM170B-AS1 through interaction with hsa-miR-143-3p and hsa-miR-7-5p, respectively. Based on the TCGA database, cancer patients having mutations in FAM170B show good overall survival.

Conclusions: The present study reported that for the first time, FAM170B-AS1 may be a potential risk factor, predictive, and diagnostic marker for BC. In addition, FAM170B-AS1 might be involved in BC by interacting with hsa-miR-143-3p/KRAS and hsa-miR-7-5p/EGFR through enhancement or repression that may present a new therapeutic option for BC.

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来源期刊
ACS Applied Bio Materials
ACS Applied Bio Materials Chemistry-Chemistry (all)
CiteScore
9.40
自引率
2.10%
发文量
464
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