{"title":"城市形态和上游高楼对上覆边界层与街道峡谷之间的尺度相互作用的影响","authors":"","doi":"10.1007/s10546-023-00844-8","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<h3>Abstract</h3> <p>The interaction of large- and small-scale velocity fluctuations between a street canyon flow and the overlying boundary layer, under the influence of a local morphological model and a single upstream tall building, is investigated. The experiments are conducted in a wind tunnel, using Stereoscopic Particle Image Velocimetry (S-PIV) and Hot-Wire Anemometry (HWA). The Proper Orthogonal Decomposition-Linear Stochastic Estimation (POD-LSE) method is applied to decompose the velocity fluctuation scales and estimate the large-scale fluctuations at a high frequency. The amplitude modulation mechanism, which was found to exist for both smooth and homogeneous rough wall boundary layers in previous studies, still applies to the more complex morphological model with a single upstream building having a relative low height, but with some modification. When the upstream building is much higher than the surrounding buildings, the large eddies shed from the tall building may predominate the scale interaction.</p>","PeriodicalId":9153,"journal":{"name":"Boundary-Layer Meteorology","volume":"5 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.3000,"publicationDate":"2024-01-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Effect of Urban Morphology and an Upstream Tall Building on the Scale Interaction Between the Overlying Boundary Layer and a Street Canyon\",\"authors\":\"\",\"doi\":\"10.1007/s10546-023-00844-8\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<h3>Abstract</h3> <p>The interaction of large- and small-scale velocity fluctuations between a street canyon flow and the overlying boundary layer, under the influence of a local morphological model and a single upstream tall building, is investigated. The experiments are conducted in a wind tunnel, using Stereoscopic Particle Image Velocimetry (S-PIV) and Hot-Wire Anemometry (HWA). The Proper Orthogonal Decomposition-Linear Stochastic Estimation (POD-LSE) method is applied to decompose the velocity fluctuation scales and estimate the large-scale fluctuations at a high frequency. The amplitude modulation mechanism, which was found to exist for both smooth and homogeneous rough wall boundary layers in previous studies, still applies to the more complex morphological model with a single upstream building having a relative low height, but with some modification. When the upstream building is much higher than the surrounding buildings, the large eddies shed from the tall building may predominate the scale interaction.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":9153,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Boundary-Layer Meteorology\",\"volume\":\"5 1\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":2.3000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-01-19\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Boundary-Layer Meteorology\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"89\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10546-023-00844-8\",\"RegionNum\":3,\"RegionCategory\":\"地球科学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q3\",\"JCRName\":\"METEOROLOGY & ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Boundary-Layer Meteorology","FirstCategoryId":"89","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10546-023-00844-8","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"地球科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"METEOROLOGY & ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES","Score":null,"Total":0}
Effect of Urban Morphology and an Upstream Tall Building on the Scale Interaction Between the Overlying Boundary Layer and a Street Canyon
Abstract
The interaction of large- and small-scale velocity fluctuations between a street canyon flow and the overlying boundary layer, under the influence of a local morphological model and a single upstream tall building, is investigated. The experiments are conducted in a wind tunnel, using Stereoscopic Particle Image Velocimetry (S-PIV) and Hot-Wire Anemometry (HWA). The Proper Orthogonal Decomposition-Linear Stochastic Estimation (POD-LSE) method is applied to decompose the velocity fluctuation scales and estimate the large-scale fluctuations at a high frequency. The amplitude modulation mechanism, which was found to exist for both smooth and homogeneous rough wall boundary layers in previous studies, still applies to the more complex morphological model with a single upstream building having a relative low height, but with some modification. When the upstream building is much higher than the surrounding buildings, the large eddies shed from the tall building may predominate the scale interaction.
期刊介绍:
Boundary-Layer Meteorology offers several publishing options: Research Letters, Research Articles, and Notes and Comments. The Research Letters section is designed to allow quick dissemination of new scientific findings, with an initial review period of no longer than one month. The Research Articles section offers traditional scientific papers that present results and interpretations based on substantial research studies or critical reviews of ongoing research. The Notes and Comments section comprises occasional notes and comments on specific topics with no requirement for rapid publication. Research Letters are limited in size to five journal pages, including no more than three figures, and cannot contain supplementary online material; Research Articles are generally fifteen to twenty pages in length with no more than fifteen figures; Notes and Comments are limited to ten journal pages and five figures. Authors submitting Research Letters should include within their cover letter an explanation of the need for rapid publication. More information regarding all publication formats can be found in the recent Editorial ‘Introducing Research Letters to Boundary-Layer Meteorology’.