{"title":"耗散介质条件下强磁场中带电粒子的非稳态准经典状态","authors":"S V Sazonov","doi":"10.1088/1612-202x/ad1cdd","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Based on the quasi-classical approximation, a general approach is proposed for constructing non-stationary quantum states of a charged particle in a magnetic field, when the dissipative forces of viscous friction and drag, proportional to the velocity and the square of the velocity, respectively, are also significant. The corresponding quasi-classical Green’s function is found, with the help of which the squeezed and coherent states of the particle are studied. It is shown that the dissipation and a magnetic field suppress the quantum properties of the particle. This is especially true for the transverse motion with respect to the magnetic field. Over time, the coherent and squeezed states transform into the same static state, which is characterized by a zero uncertainty of the transverse coordinates and an uncertainty of the longitudinal coordinate, which contains information about the initial velocity of the particle.","PeriodicalId":17940,"journal":{"name":"Laser Physics Letters","volume":"9 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.4000,"publicationDate":"2024-01-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Non-stationary quasi-classical states of a charged particle in a strong magnetic field under conditions of the dissipative medium\",\"authors\":\"S V Sazonov\",\"doi\":\"10.1088/1612-202x/ad1cdd\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"Based on the quasi-classical approximation, a general approach is proposed for constructing non-stationary quantum states of a charged particle in a magnetic field, when the dissipative forces of viscous friction and drag, proportional to the velocity and the square of the velocity, respectively, are also significant. The corresponding quasi-classical Green’s function is found, with the help of which the squeezed and coherent states of the particle are studied. It is shown that the dissipation and a magnetic field suppress the quantum properties of the particle. This is especially true for the transverse motion with respect to the magnetic field. Over time, the coherent and squeezed states transform into the same static state, which is characterized by a zero uncertainty of the transverse coordinates and an uncertainty of the longitudinal coordinate, which contains information about the initial velocity of the particle.\",\"PeriodicalId\":17940,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Laser Physics Letters\",\"volume\":\"9 1\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":1.4000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-01-18\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Laser Physics Letters\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"101\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1088/1612-202x/ad1cdd\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"物理与天体物理\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q3\",\"JCRName\":\"OPTICS\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Laser Physics Letters","FirstCategoryId":"101","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1088/1612-202x/ad1cdd","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"OPTICS","Score":null,"Total":0}
Non-stationary quasi-classical states of a charged particle in a strong magnetic field under conditions of the dissipative medium
Based on the quasi-classical approximation, a general approach is proposed for constructing non-stationary quantum states of a charged particle in a magnetic field, when the dissipative forces of viscous friction and drag, proportional to the velocity and the square of the velocity, respectively, are also significant. The corresponding quasi-classical Green’s function is found, with the help of which the squeezed and coherent states of the particle are studied. It is shown that the dissipation and a magnetic field suppress the quantum properties of the particle. This is especially true for the transverse motion with respect to the magnetic field. Over time, the coherent and squeezed states transform into the same static state, which is characterized by a zero uncertainty of the transverse coordinates and an uncertainty of the longitudinal coordinate, which contains information about the initial velocity of the particle.
期刊介绍:
Laser Physics Letters encompasses all aspects of laser physics sciences including, inter alia, spectroscopy, quantum electronics, quantum optics, quantum electrodynamics, nonlinear optics, atom optics, quantum computation, quantum information processing and storage, fiber optics and their applications in chemistry, biology, engineering and medicine.
The full list of subject areas covered is as follows:
-physics of lasers-
fibre optics and fibre lasers-
quantum optics and quantum information science-
ultrafast optics and strong-field physics-
nonlinear optics-
physics of cold trapped atoms-
laser methods in chemistry, biology, medicine and ecology-
laser spectroscopy-
novel laser materials and lasers-
optics of nanomaterials-
interaction of laser radiation with matter-
laser interaction with solids-
photonics