在矫形外科培训和实践中使用社交媒体:系统性综述。

IF 2.3 Q2 ORTHOPEDICS
JBJS Open Access Pub Date : 2024-01-16 eCollection Date: 2024-01-01 DOI:10.2106/JBJS.OA.23.00098
Aliya G Feroe, Arthur J Only, Jerome C Murray, Lynsey R Malin, Nizar Mikhael, Ryan S Selley, Ryan R Fader, Mahad M Hassan
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:社交媒体的使用在医疗保健服务和实践中不断增长,在冠状病毒(COVID-19)大流行时发生了巨大的变化。本研究旨在开展一项全面的系统性综述,以确定(1)骨科外科住院医师/研究员培训项目和(2)骨科外科医生个人目前使用社交媒体的情况,以及随着时间推移使用社交媒体的变化情况:我们检索了 3 个电子数据库(PubMed、MEDLINE 和 Embase)中从开始到 2022 年 4 月分析骨科手术中社交媒体使用情况的所有研究。两名审稿人独立确定研究资格、评定研究质量并提取数据。研究方法符合《系统综述和元分析首选报告项目》指南:共纳入了 28 项研究,其中 11 项研究分析了骨科手术住院医师和研究员培训项目对社交媒体的使用情况,17 项研究考察了骨科医生个人对社交媒体的使用情况。在住院医师和研究员培训项目中,Instagram 被认为是最常用的平台,42% 到 88% 的项目报告了项目专用的 Instagram 账户,其次是 Twitter/X(20%-52%)和 Facebook(10%-38%)。社交媒体最常用于项目招募和向潜在住院医师申请者发布信息(分别占纳入研究的 82% 和 73%)。COVID-19 大流行开始后,拥有 Instagram 和 Twitter/X 账户的培训项目数量分别增加了 620% 和 177%。个人使用社交媒体的比例从 1.7% 到 76%(Twitter/X)、10% 到 73%(Facebook)、0% 到 61%(Instagram)、22% 到 61%(LinkedIn)以及 6.5% 到 56%(YouTube)不等:Instagram、Twitter/X 和 Facebook 是患者、住院医师申请者和医疗机构经常使用的主要平台。随着社交媒体使用的持续增长,机构和个人必须制定并遵守相关准则,以尊重和专业的方式将社交媒体融入实践中:证据等级:IV 级。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Use of Social Media in Orthopaedic Surgery Training and Practice: A Systematic Review.

Background: Social media use has grown across healthcare delivery and practice, with dramatic changes occurring in response to the coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic. The purpose of this study was to conduct a comprehensive systematic review to determine the current landscape of social media use by (1) orthopaedic surgery residencies/fellowship training programs and (2) individual orthopaedic surgeons and the change in use over time.

Methods: We searched 3 electronic databases (PubMed, MEDLINE, and Embase) from their inception to April 2022 for all studies that analyzed the use of social media in orthopaedic surgery. Two reviewers independently determined study eligibility, rated study quality, and extracted data. Methodology was in accordance with the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses guidelines.

Results: Twenty-eight studies were included, of which 11 analyzed social media use by orthopaedic surgery residency and fellowship training programs and 17 examined its use by individual orthopaedic surgeons. Among residency and fellowship programs, Instagram was identified as the most common platform used, with 42% to 88% of programs reporting program-specific Instagram accounts, followed by Twitter/X (20%-52%) and Facebook (10%-38%). Social media was most commonly used by programs for recruitment and information dissemination to prospective residency applicants (82% and 73% of included studies, respectively). After the start of the COVID-19 pandemic, there was a 620% and 177% increase in the number of training programs with Instagram and Twitter/X accounts, respectively. Individual use of social media ranged from 1.7% to 76% (Twitter/X), 10% to 73% (Facebook), 0% to 61% (Instagram), 22% to 61% (LinkedIn), and 6.5% to 56% (YouTube).

Conclusions: Instagram, Twitter/X, and Facebook are the premier platforms that patients, residency applicants, and institutions frequent. With the continued growth of social media use anticipated, it will be critical for institutions and individuals to create and abide by guidelines outlining respectful and professional integration of social media into practice.

Level of evidence: Level IV.

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来源期刊
JBJS Open Access
JBJS Open Access Medicine-Surgery
CiteScore
5.00
自引率
0.00%
发文量
77
审稿时长
6 weeks
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