轨道折叠和定向折叠的简和巨引力子展开

IF 3.5 4区 物理与天体物理 Q1 Physics and Astronomy
Shota Fujiwara, Yosuke Imamura, Tatsuya Mori, Shuichi Murayama, Daisuke Yokoyama
{"title":"轨道折叠和定向折叠的简和巨引力子展开","authors":"Shota Fujiwara, Yosuke Imamura, Tatsuya Mori, Shuichi Murayama, Daisuke Yokoyama","doi":"10.1093/ptep/ptae006","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"We study giant graviton expansions of the superconformal index of 4d orbifold/orientifold theories. In general, a giant graviton expansion is given as a multiple sum over wrapping numbers. It has been known that the expansion can be reduced to a simple sum for the ${\\cal N}=4$U(N) SYM by choosing appropriate expansion variables. We find such a reduction occurs for a few examples of orbifold and orientifold theories: $\\mathbb {Z}_k$ orbifold and orientifolds with O3 and O7. We also argue that for a quiver gauge theory associated with a toric Calabi-Yau 3-fold the simple-sum expansion works only if the toric diagram is a triangle, that is, the Calabi-Yau is an orbifold of $\\mathbb {C}^3$.","PeriodicalId":20710,"journal":{"name":"Progress of Theoretical and Experimental Physics","volume":"102 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.5000,"publicationDate":"2024-01-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Simple-sum giant graviton expansions for orbifolds and orientifolds\",\"authors\":\"Shota Fujiwara, Yosuke Imamura, Tatsuya Mori, Shuichi Murayama, Daisuke Yokoyama\",\"doi\":\"10.1093/ptep/ptae006\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"We study giant graviton expansions of the superconformal index of 4d orbifold/orientifold theories. In general, a giant graviton expansion is given as a multiple sum over wrapping numbers. It has been known that the expansion can be reduced to a simple sum for the ${\\\\cal N}=4$U(N) SYM by choosing appropriate expansion variables. We find such a reduction occurs for a few examples of orbifold and orientifold theories: $\\\\mathbb {Z}_k$ orbifold and orientifolds with O3 and O7. We also argue that for a quiver gauge theory associated with a toric Calabi-Yau 3-fold the simple-sum expansion works only if the toric diagram is a triangle, that is, the Calabi-Yau is an orbifold of $\\\\mathbb {C}^3$.\",\"PeriodicalId\":20710,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Progress of Theoretical and Experimental Physics\",\"volume\":\"102 1\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":3.5000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-01-11\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Progress of Theoretical and Experimental Physics\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"101\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1093/ptep/ptae006\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"物理与天体物理\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"Physics and Astronomy\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Progress of Theoretical and Experimental Physics","FirstCategoryId":"101","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1093/ptep/ptae006","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"Physics and Astronomy","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0

摘要

我们研究了 4d 轨道/环形理论超共形指数的巨引力子展开。一般来说,巨引力子展开是包裹数的倍数和。众所周知,对于${\cal N}=4$U(N)SYM,通过选择适当的扩展变量,可以把扩展简化为简单的和。我们发现,对于几个轨道和定向理论的例子:$\mathbb {Z}_k$ 轨道和具有 O3 和 O7 的定向理论,都可以实现这种简化。我们还认为,对于与环状卡拉比-攸 3-fold 相关的四元数规理论,只有当环状图是一个三角形,即卡拉比-攸是 $\mathbb {C}^3$ 的轨道时,简并展开才起作用。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Simple-sum giant graviton expansions for orbifolds and orientifolds
We study giant graviton expansions of the superconformal index of 4d orbifold/orientifold theories. In general, a giant graviton expansion is given as a multiple sum over wrapping numbers. It has been known that the expansion can be reduced to a simple sum for the ${\cal N}=4$U(N) SYM by choosing appropriate expansion variables. We find such a reduction occurs for a few examples of orbifold and orientifold theories: $\mathbb {Z}_k$ orbifold and orientifolds with O3 and O7. We also argue that for a quiver gauge theory associated with a toric Calabi-Yau 3-fold the simple-sum expansion works only if the toric diagram is a triangle, that is, the Calabi-Yau is an orbifold of $\mathbb {C}^3$.
求助全文
通过发布文献求助,成功后即可免费获取论文全文。 去求助
来源期刊
Progress of Theoretical and Experimental Physics
Progress of Theoretical and Experimental Physics PHYSICS, MULTIDISCIPLINARY-PHYSICS, PARTICLES & FIELDS
CiteScore
12.00
自引率
5.70%
发文量
148
审稿时长
17 weeks
期刊介绍: Progress of Theoretical and Experimental Physics (PTEP) is an international journal that publishes articles on theoretical and experimental physics. PTEP is a fully open access, online-only journal published by the Physical Society of Japan. PTEP is the successor to Progress of Theoretical Physics (PTP), which terminated in December 2012 and merged into PTEP in January 2013. PTP was founded in 1946 by Hideki Yukawa, the first Japanese Nobel Laureate. PTEP, the successor journal to PTP, has a broader scope than that of PTP covering both theoretical and experimental physics. PTEP mainly covers areas including particles and fields, nuclear physics, astrophysics and cosmology, beam physics and instrumentation, and general and mathematical physics.
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
copy
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
右上角分享
点击右上角分享
0
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术官方微信