利用磁共振指纹技术加速双重造影剂量化的非均匀滑动窗口重构

IF 2 4区 医学 Q3 RADIOLOGY, NUCLEAR MEDICINE & MEDICAL IMAGING
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引用次数: 0

摘要

摘要 客观磁共振指纹图谱(MRF)可通过同时量化多种造影剂实现细胞追踪的临床前研究,但体内应用需要更快的扫描时间。滑动窗口(SW)-MRF 是加速 MRF 的一种选择,但标准的实现方法不足以保持 T2* 的准确性,而 T2* 对体内铁标记细胞的追踪至关重要。 目的 开发一种 MRF SW 方法,它能保持单通道临床前系统上加速铁标记细胞浓度绘图所需的 T2* 精确度。 方法 将非均匀 SW 应用于 MRF 序列和字典。序列中对 T2* 最敏感的片段需要使用较短的窗口长度,以保持 T2* 的敏感性。使用含有铁标记 CD8+ T 细胞和钆的模型来比较 24× 欠采样均匀和非均匀 SW-MRF 参数图。为均匀和非均匀 MRF 生成双浓度图并进行比较。 结果 与金标准参数值相比,非均匀 SW-MRF 的林氏一致性相关系数远大于均匀 SW-MRF。Wilcoxon 符号秩检验显示,非均匀 SW-MRF 与黄金标准之间没有显著差异。非均匀 SW-MRF 在所有参数上都优于均匀 SW-MRF 浓度图,在短窗口长度的 T2* 敏感性和长窗口长度的 SNR 之间取得了平衡。 结论 与均匀 SW-MRF 相比,非均匀 SW-MRF 提高了匹配的准确性,可为临床前系统提供更快的浓度绘图。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Nonuniform sliding-window reconstruction for accelerated dual contrast agent quantification with MR fingerprinting

Abstract

Objective

MR fingerprinting (MRF) can enable preclinical studies of cell tracking by quantifying multiple contrast agents simultaneously, but faster scan times are required for in vivo applications. Sliding window (SW)-MRF is one option for accelerating MRF, but standard implementations are not sufficient to preserve the accuracy of T2*, which is critical for tracking iron-labelled cells in vivo.

Purpose

To develop a SW approach to MRF which preserves the T2* accuracy required for accelerated concentration mapping of iron-labelled cells on single-channel preclinical systems.

Methods

A nonuniform SW was applied to the MRF sequence and dictionary. Segments of the sequence most sensitive to T2* were subject to a shorter window length, preserving the T2* sensitivity. Phantoms containing iron-labelled CD8+ T cells and gadolinium were used to compare 24× undersampled uniform and nonuniform SW-MRF parameter maps. Dual concentration maps were generated for both uniform and nonuniform MRF and compared.

Results

Lin’s concordance correlation coefficient, compared to gold standard parameter values, was much greater for nonuniform SW-MRF than for uniform SW-MRF. A Wilcoxon signed-rank test showed no significant difference between nonuniform SW-MRF and gold standards. Nonuniform SW-MRF outperformed the uniform SW-MRF concentration maps for all parameters, providing a balance between T2* sensitivity of short window lengths, and SNR of longer window lengths.

Conclusions

Nonuniform SW-MRF improves the accuracy of matching compared to uniform SW-MRF, allowing higher accelerated concentration mapping for preclinical systems.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
4.60
自引率
0.00%
发文量
58
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: MAGMA is a multidisciplinary international journal devoted to the publication of articles on all aspects of magnetic resonance techniques and their applications in medicine and biology. MAGMA currently publishes research papers, reviews, letters to the editor, and commentaries, six times a year. The subject areas covered by MAGMA include: advances in materials, hardware and software in magnetic resonance technology, new developments and results in research and practical applications of magnetic resonance imaging and spectroscopy related to biology and medicine, study of animal models and intact cells using magnetic resonance, reports of clinical trials on humans and clinical validation of magnetic resonance protocols.
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