通过大量模拟实现人工智能驱动的无拥堵交通系统

Cuddapah Anitha, Shweta Sharma, V. K. Nassa, Sachine Kumar Agrawal, Rajasekaran A, M. R.
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引用次数: 0

摘要

由于物联网和智能计算机等先进技术的出现,智能交通监控成为一个突出的研究课题。将这些技术结合在一起,将使各种方法更容易帮助人们做出更好的选择,并加快城市发展。近年来,智能传感技术因其能够自行做出计算决定以解决棘手问题而备受关注。自动驾驶汽车和智能小工具都配备了传感器,这些传感器是基于物联网的系统的一部分,用于识别、收集和传输数据。基于人工智能(AI)的技术使机器能够获取知识,并通过持续感知来监控周围环境。改善拥挤城市的可变交通控制策略有许多积极的效果,其中之一就是提高道路安全性。由于传统动态控制器所依赖的传感器有其自身的缺陷,我们可以使用视觉传感器(如摄像头)来避免这些问题。基于图像和视频的计算在测量交通流量方面大有可为。在旧的交通管理系统被认为不够完善之后,一个名为 "增强型交通技术"(ETT)的新交通管理系统被投入使用,以缓解繁忙十字路口的拥堵状况。所谓 "智能交通系统"(ITS),是指一组交通系统,通过优化控制系统,保证驾驶员和乘客在道路上的安全,并促进自主交通。为了进一步改善城市规划、人群行为和交通预测,人们开发了可靠的人工智能模型,以便与智能交通系统协同工作。与使用传统传感器的控制器相比,所提出的模型通过大量的模拟实验表明,平均可减少等待时间并提高通行速度。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Artificial Intelligence Powered Congestion Free Transportation System Through Extensive Simulations
Intelligent traffic monitoring is a prominent topic of investigation due the emergence of advancements like the Internet interconnected Things and intelligent computers. Combining these technologies will make it easier to methods to aid in making better choices and accelerating urban growth. Intelligent sensing has come to the forefront in recent years due to its capacity to make calculated decisions on its own to address difficult issues. Automatic vehicles and smart gadgets are equipped with sensors that are part of an IoT-based system in order to recognize, gather, and transmit data. Artificial intelligence (AI)-based techniques allow machines to acquire knowledge and keep tabs on their surroundings through continuous sensing. Improvements in variable traffic control strategies for overcrowded cities have numerous positive outcomes, one of which is increased road safety. Since the sensors on which conventional dynamic controllers relied had their own shortcomings, we might use vision sensors (like cameras) to avoid these issues. Image and video-based computing has a lot of potential for measuring traffic volumes. A new traffic management system named Enhanced Transportation Technologies (ETT) is implemented to relieve congestion at the busy intersection after the old one was deemed to be inadequate. The term "intelligent transportation system" (ITS) refers to a group of transportation systems to keep drivers and passengers safe on the road and to facilitate autonomous mobility by optimizing control systems. To further improve urban planning, crowd behavior, and traffic forecasting, dependable AI models have been developed to work in tandem with ITS. Compared to controllers using conventional sensors, the proposed model has been shown through extensive simulations to reduce waiting time and increase movement speed on average.
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