声门上气道装置造成的高压通气损伤

Jackson Vescuso, Michael Dunn, Cayleigh A. Montaño, Fred Jeffries, Michael Frakes, Jason Cohen, Susan Wilcox
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引用次数: 0

摘要

声门上气道 (SGA) 是一种救生设备,可为无法插管的患者提供氧气和通气。然而,这些设备也有可能造成高压通气损伤,包括气胸、气胸和大量皮下积气。我们介绍了两例在院前环境中放置 SGA 后造成高压通气损伤的患者。临床医生应注意使用 SGA 造成高压通气损伤的风险,尤其是年龄较大的患者、体重指数较高的患者、已有气道创伤的患者以及需要高压通气的患者。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
High Pressure Ventilation Injuries from Supraglottic Airway Devices
Supraglottic airways (SGAs) can be life-saving devices allowing for oxygenation and ventilation in patients who cannot be intubated. However, these devices also have a risk of high-pressure ventilation injuries, including pneumothoraces, pneumomediastinum, and massive subcutaneous air. We present two cases of patients with high-pressure ventilation injuries after the placement of SGAs in the prehospital setting. Clinicians should be aware of the risk of high-pressure ventilation injuries with SGAs, especially in older patients, those with a higher BMI, those with preexisting airway trauma, and those with high-pressure ventilation requirements.
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