欧洲国家可持续发展背景下的数字化转型

IF 1 4区 环境科学与生态学 Q4 ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES
I. Kolupaieva, Iryna Sheiko, T. Polozova
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引用次数: 0

摘要

国家可持续发展的重点是在全球范围内提高生活质量,确保平等获得教育和公共产品,爱护环境和生物多样性,以及负责任的消费和生产。数字技术是可持续发展的主要驱动力之一。制定政府战略并选择正确的措施,以确保各国在数字化进程中实现可持续发展,这一点非常重要。本研究的目的是调查欧洲国家数字化发展指标与可持续发展之间的相关性,并确定有关其数字化和可持续进步的政策方向和措施。研究方法包括主成分分析、几何聚合和聚类分析。研究发现,数字化和可持续发展之间存在正相关关系。数字化和可持续发展的大多数指标相互正相关。基于 PCA,发现可持续发展指标比数字化发展指标具有更强的相互关联性。在构建数字化和可持续发展综合指标的基础上,进行了聚类分析。确定了有助于实现 17 项可持续发展目标中每一项目标的主要数字工具。分析结果为比较各个国家的数字化和可持续发展提供了适当的基础,并为决策者确定工具和战略方向提供了机会。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Digital Transformation in the Context of Sustainable Development of European Countries
The country’s sustainable development is focused on improving the quality of life at the global level, ensuring equal access to education and public goods, and caring for the environment and biodiversity, as well as responsible consumption and production. Digital technologies are among the main drivers of sustainable development. It is very important to develop government strategy and choose correct measures aimed at ensuring sustainable development of the countries in terms of the digitalization processes. The purpose of the research is to investigate the nature of the correlation between indicators of digital development and sustainable development of the European countries, as well as to identify policy directions and measures regarding their digital and sustainable progress. Methods of the research are principal component analysis, geometric aggregation, and cluster analysis. The positive correlation within the digital and sustainable development is observed. Most indicators of digital and sustainable development positively correlate with each other. Based on PCA, it was found that indicators of sustainable development have a stronger intercorrelation than those of digital development. Based on the construction of integral indicators of digital and sustainable development, a cluster analysis was conducted. The main digital tools that contribute to the achievement of each of the 17 goals of sustainable development were determined. The results of the analysis provide a suitable basis for comparing the digital and sustainable development of individual countries and offer opportunities to identify tools and strategy directions for policymakers.
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来源期刊
Problemy Ekorozwoju
Problemy Ekorozwoju ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES-
CiteScore
2.50
自引率
18.20%
发文量
55
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