带摩擦接触的雾化叶盘振动定位研究

Zhufeng Liu, Peiyu Wang, Guojia Li, Yonghui Xie, Di Zhang
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引用次数: 0

摘要

失谐现象常见于涡轮机械的叶片组件,会导致不合理的局部能量分布,从而增加高循环疲劳的风险,并可能导致叶片故障。为了减弱过度放大对结构振动的影响,通常会引入摩擦耦合相互作用。为了研究阻尼和失谐叶盘系统的振动局部化,将典型的失谐特征应用于改进的四自由度凑合参数模型,以明确具有耦合摩擦接触的振动特性。通过蒙特卡罗模拟,分别探讨了失调方差和耦合刚度对自由和阻尼叶盘系统模态定位的影响,从而获得了固有频率和模态定位因子的统计结果。通过非线性求解方法,从振动定位和能量分布的角度定量分析了失谐方差的强迫响应灵敏度特征。分别进一步讨论了激励阶次和法向载荷对失谐系统响应局部化水平的影响。研究结果可为航空发动机的早期设计提供有关失谐模式对振动局部化影响的基础知识。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Investigation on the vibration localization of mistuned bladed disk with frictional contact
The mistuning phenomenon is commonly seen in the bladed assemblies of turbomachinery, leading to an unreasonably localized energy distribution that may increase the risk of high cycle fatigue and potentially cause blade failure. The friction coupling interaction is often introduced to attenuate the effect of excessive amplification on the structural vibration. To investigate the vibration localization of damped and mistuned bladed-disk system, a typical mistuning characterization is applied to an improved four-degree-of-freedom lumped parameter model to explicit the vibratory properties with coupled frictional contact. The statistical findings of natural frequency and modal localization factor are obtained by employing the Monte Carlo simulation to explore the influence of mistuned variance and coupled stiffness on the modal localization of free and damped bladed-disk system, respectively. The forced response sensitivity featured in the mistuned variance is quantitatively analyzed from the perspective of vibration localization and energy distribution by the nonlinear solution method. The influence of excitation order and normal load are further, respectively, discussed on the response localization level of the mistuned system. The results can provide fundamental knowledge of the impact of the mistuning pattern on vibration localization for the early design of the aeroengine.
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