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引用次数: 0
摘要
文章探讨了理查德-哈灵顿的游记《北极的面貌》(1952 年)如何回应和表现冷战初期不断变化的加拿大北极地区,重点是哈灵顿拍摄的著名的帕德雷饥荒照片,这些照片对改变当时公众对该地区的印象至关重要。迄今为止,学者们都淡化了这些照片的复杂性,而本研究则借鉴 W. J. T. Mitchell 的图像文本概念,对帕德雷米乌特照片进行了重新解读。文章认为,将这些照片与它们所出现的文本联系起来进行分析,有助于更动态地理解图像及其含义。因此,本研究体现了北极图片是如何依赖于其特定的背景和背景化的解释。
The article explores how Richard Harrington’s travelogue The Face of the Arctic (1952) responds to and represents the changing Canadian Arctic at the beginning of the Cold War, with a focus on Harrington’s famous photographs of the Padlei famine that were essential in changing the public’s image of the region at the time. Whereas scholars so far have downplayed the complexity of these photographs, this study offers a rereading of the Padleimiut photographs that draws on W. J. T. Mitchell’s concept of imagetext. The analysis of these photographs in relation to the text they appear alongside, the article argues, facilitates a more dynamic understanding of the images and their meaning. As such, the present study exemplifies how Arctic images are dependent on their specific contexts and on contextualizing interpretations.