Larissa Veríssimo, Helen Rainey, Roberta Lindemann, Anne Hendry
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It adds to the international literature on the value of community health workers in public health and chronic disease management and highlights their potential pivotal role as integrators at point of care.Findings CHAs took forward actions that touched the lives of thousands of vulnerable families with low income and complex needs in communities with high levels of social and health inequalities. They acted as a bridge between patients and families at home, primary healthcare professionals and wider community partners and services. Their valuable insight into the healthcare issues and social challenges experienced by the community informed and supported family centred practice and population health goals. 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引用次数: 0
摘要
目的 本观点文章将借鉴巴西圣保罗州偏远沿海和岛屿地区 Litoral Norte 四个市的社区卫生代理(CHA)参与的系统强化项目的经验,强调受过培训的非专业社区卫生人员对农村、偏远地区和岛屿环境中综合劳动力的贡献。它补充了有关社区保健员在公共卫生和慢性病管理中的价值的国际文献,并强调了社区保健员作为医疗点整合者可能发挥的关键作用。他们是病人和家庭、初级医疗保健专业人员以及更广泛的社区合作伙伴和服务之间的桥梁。他们对社区经历的医疗保健问题和社会挑战有着宝贵的洞察力,为以家庭为中心的实践和人口健康目标提供信息和支持。在 Covid-19 大流行期间,社区健康顾问迅速成为一支重要的公共卫生队伍。随着作者建立综合护理系统并接受积极主动的护理和人口健康,在英国引入类似角色的条件已经成熟。为了确保心理安全和避免职业倦怠,担任此类新角色的人员需要接受培训、监督并完全融入社区团队。它为有关社区卫生工作者在公共卫生和慢性病管理中的价值的国际文献增添了新的内容,并强调了他们作为医疗点整合者的潜在关键作用。
Are community health agents the link to integrating care? Lesson from Brazil
Purpose This viewpoint piece will highlight the contribution of trained lay community health workers to the integrated workforce in rural, remote and island settings, drawing on experience from a system strengthening project involving community health agents (CHAs) in four municipalities in Litoral Norte, a remote coastal and island region in the state of São Paulo, Brazil.Design/methodology/approach This viewpoint reflects on experiential learning from a unique north–south collaboration that spanned the period of a global pandemic. It adds to the international literature on the value of community health workers in public health and chronic disease management and highlights their potential pivotal role as integrators at point of care.Findings CHAs took forward actions that touched the lives of thousands of vulnerable families with low income and complex needs in communities with high levels of social and health inequalities. They acted as a bridge between patients and families at home, primary healthcare professionals and wider community partners and services. Their valuable insight into the healthcare issues and social challenges experienced by the community informed and supported family centred practice and population health goals. The CHAs rapidly pivoted to became an essential public health workforce during the Covid-19 pandemic.Practical implications As the authors establish integrated care systems and embrace proactive care and population health, the conditions are favourable for introducing a similar role in the UK. For psychological safety and avoidance of burnout people in such new roles will require training, supervision and full integration within community teams.Originality/value This viewpoint reflects experiential learning from a unique north–south collaboration that spanned the period of a global pandemic. It adds to the international literature on the value of community health workers in public health and chronic disease management and highlights their potential pivotal role as integrators at point of care.