文化生态系统服务的潜在价值分析:大韩民国釜山市案例研究

IF 6.1 2区 环境科学与生态学 Q1 ECOLOGY
Dong-Kyu Lee
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引用次数: 0

摘要

尽管生态系统服务(ES)在城市化进程中的重要性不断受到重视,但其对城市整体的经济价值尚未得到广泛探讨。本研究旨在通过分析文化生态系统服务 (CES) 的潜在价值,为满足对生态系统服务不断增长的需求提供基础数据。这些服务是最重要的生态系统服务之一,代表了人与自然之间最亲密的互动。目前正在进行的釜山生态三角洲城市开发项目被选为研究对象。以补偿剩余概念为理论框架,确定了当地市民从 CESs 中获得的收益。就支付意愿及其对 CES 的影响进行了问卷调查。1,477 份调查问卷的结果显示,付费意愿受优惠金额、年龄、居住地、访问意愿和环保组织成员资格的影响。根据二元选择反应 logit 模型,对社区环境服务的平均价值为 9,044 韩元。在 CES 中,"存在 "CES 对支付意愿的影响最大,表明城市生态系统的自然资源对居民而言价值最高。这项研究为估算城市生态系统文化服务的潜在价值提供了一种清晰的方法,为规划和政策制定等决策过程提供了参考数据。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Analysis of the potential value of cultural ecosystem services: A case study of Busan City, Republic of Korea

Although the importance of ecosystem services (ES) as a result of urbanization continues to be emphasized, their economic value to cities as a whole has not been widely explored. This study aimed to provide basic data to respond to the continuously increasing demand for ESs by analyzing the potential value of cultural ecosystem services (CESs). These services are among the most important ESs and represent the most intimate interactions between humans and nature. The ongoing Busan Eco Delta City development was selected as the study subject. Using the concept of compensating surplus as a theoretical framework, the benefit derived from CESs by local citizens was determined. A questionnaire-based survey was conducted on the willingness to pay and its influence on CESs. Results from the 1,477 survey responses showed that the willingness to pay for CESs was affected by the offer amount, age, place of residence, willingness to visit, and environmental organization membership. The average value ascribed to CESs was KRW 9,044, based on a dichotomous-choice response logit model. Among the CESs, the existence CES had the strongest influence on willingness to pay, indicating that the natural resources of the urban ecosystem were of the highest value to the residents. This study presents a clear approach to estimating the potential value of cultural services derived from the urban ecosystem and provides reference data for decision-making processes such as planning and policy establishment.

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来源期刊
Ecosystem Services
Ecosystem Services ECOLOGYENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES&-ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES
CiteScore
14.90
自引率
7.90%
发文量
109
期刊介绍: Ecosystem Services is an international, interdisciplinary journal that is associated with the Ecosystem Services Partnership (ESP). The journal is dedicated to exploring the science, policy, and practice related to ecosystem services, which are the various ways in which ecosystems contribute to human well-being, both directly and indirectly. Ecosystem Services contributes to the broader goal of ensuring that the benefits of ecosystems are recognized, valued, and sustainably managed for the well-being of current and future generations. The journal serves as a platform for scholars, practitioners, policymakers, and other stakeholders to share their findings and insights, fostering collaboration and innovation in the field of ecosystem services.
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