全膝关节置换术患者的最小临床意义差异 (MCID)、实质性临床获益 (SCB) 和患者可接受症状状态 (PASS):系统综述。

Q2 Medicine
Filippo Migliorini, Nicola Maffulli, Luise Schäfer, Francesco Simeone, Andreas Bell, Ulf Krister Hofmann
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:本系统性综述调查了用于评估 TKA 患者的几种常用的、成熟的 PROMs 的最小临床重要性差异(MCID)、实质性临床获益(SCB)和患者可接受的症状状态(PASS)。本研究根据 2020 年 PRISMA 声明进行:2023 年 9 月,在没有时间限制的情况下,访问了 PubMed、Web of Science 和 Embase,访问了所有调查用于评估接受 TKA 患者的 PROMs 临床相关性的工具的临床研究。只有评估 MCID、PASS 或 SCB 的研究才符合条件。相关的 PROMs 包括:Forgotten Joint Score-12 (FJS-12)、Oxford Knee Score (OKS)、Knee Injury and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score (KOOS)及其相关的子量表:日常生活活动 (ADL)、疼痛、生活质量 (QoL)、症状、西安大略和麦克马斯特大学骨关节炎(WOMAC)评分、膝关节社会评分(KSS)及相关功能评分、简表-12(SF-12)和简表-36(SF-36)。结果:共收集了 29737 名患者的数据。总体偏倚风险为低至中度。调查问卷之间以及调查内容之间的MCID、SCB和PASS阈值存在很大差异,其中SF-36的MCID似乎低于膝关节特定调查问卷:结论:尽管从患者的角度来看,SCB 具有至关重要的作用,但文献中仍然忽视了这一维度。此外,不同概念的阈值需要根据具体情况而定。我们鼓励作者在今后的研究中具体报告此类数据,并遵守以前报告的定义,以便今后进行比较。证据等级 IV 级,系统综述和荟萃分析。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Minimal clinically important difference (MCID), substantial clinical benefit (SCB), and patient-acceptable symptom state (PASS) in patients who have undergone total knee arthroplasty: a systematic review.

Background: The present systematic review investigated the minimal clinically important difference (MCID), substantial clinical benefit (SCB), and patient-acceptable symptom state (PASS) of several frequent and established PROMs used to assess patients who have undergone TKA. This study was conducted according to the 2020 PRISMA statement.

Methods: In September 2023, PubMed, Web of Science, and Embase were accessed with no time constraint All clinical studies investigating tools to assess the clinical relevance of PROMs used to evaluate patients having received TKA were accessed. Only studies which evaluated the MCID, PASS, or SCB were eligible. The PROMs of interest were the Forgotten Joint Score-12 (FJS-12), the Oxford Knee Score (OKS), the Knee Injury and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score (KOOS) and its related subscales activity of daily living (ADL), pain, quality of life (QoL), sports and recreational activities, and symptoms, the Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis (WOMAC) score, the Knee Society Score (KSS) and related function score, and the Short Form-12 (SF-12) and Short Form-36 (SF-36).

Results: Data from 29,737 patients were collected. The overall risk of bias was low to moderate. The great variability of thresholds for MCID, SCB and PASS between questionnaires but also between investigated aspects was noted, whereby MCIDs for the SF-36 appear lower than for knee-specific questionnaires.

Conclusion: Despite its critical role from a patient's perspective, the dimension of SCB is still neglected in the literature. Moreover, thresholds for the different concepts need to be condition-specific. We encourage authors to specifically report such data in future studies and to adhere to previously reported definitions to allow future comparison. Level of evidence Level IV, systematic review and meta-analysis.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
6.50
自引率
0.00%
发文量
42
审稿时长
19 weeks
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