Zejun Song, Longhai Xiao, Xiaolan Guo, Yunzheng Zhu, Xiaoli An, Yi Tan, Xinyu Zhang, Delu Wang
{"title":"接种不同菌根真菌对蓝莓根瘤土壤真菌和养分吸收的影响","authors":"Zejun Song, Longhai Xiao, Xiaolan Guo, Yunzheng Zhu, Xiaoli An, Yi Tan, Xinyu Zhang, Delu Wang","doi":"10.1007/s13580-023-00527-w","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p>The aim of this study was to explore the effects of inoculating with different fungi on the structural characteristics of soil fungal communities and the nutrient absorption of blueberry plants. The fungi DSE (<i>Phialocephala fortinii</i>), SS (<i>Penicillium pinophilum</i>), ZB (<i>Cladosporium cladosporioides</i>), QMK (<i>Chaetomium globosum</i>), and LZ (<i>Schizophyllum commune</i>) were selected for this study. The soil fungal diversity and community structure in the blueberry rhizosphere were compared after inoculation with these different mycorrhizal fungi. The fungal diversity in the blueberry rhizosphere soil was significantly higher after inoculation with DSE, QMK, and ZB than after inoculation with SS and LZ. The dominant class, order, family, and genus of soil fungi were <i>Eurotiomycetes</i> (25.49–36.91%), <i>Eurotiales</i> (24.78–35.00%), <i>Aspergillaceae</i> (24.47–34.74%), and <i>Penicllium</i> (24.34–34.63%), respectively. Among all the fungal treatments, DSE led to the highest abundance of dominant classes, orders, families, and genera. Inoculation with SS, LZ, and DSE increased the contents of nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium in blueberry plants. The uptake of nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium were highest in DSE-inoculated plants. The nitrogen content was significantly higher in ZB-inoculated plants than in the control. A TOPSIS analysis showed that among the five fungi, DSE was the best strain to improve the diversity of the blueberry rhizosphere fungal community and promote nutrient uptake by blueberry plants, followed by LZ and ZB. These findings provide scientific data for the development and utilization of soil microbial resources, and provide useful information for improving the cultivation and production of blueberries.</p>","PeriodicalId":13123,"journal":{"name":"Horticulture Environment and Biotechnology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.4000,"publicationDate":"2024-01-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Effects of inoculating different mycorrhizal fungi on rhizosphere soil fungi and nutrient uptake of blueberry\",\"authors\":\"Zejun Song, Longhai Xiao, Xiaolan Guo, Yunzheng Zhu, Xiaoli An, Yi Tan, Xinyu Zhang, Delu Wang\",\"doi\":\"10.1007/s13580-023-00527-w\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p>The aim of this study was to explore the effects of inoculating with different fungi on the structural characteristics of soil fungal communities and the nutrient absorption of blueberry plants. The fungi DSE (<i>Phialocephala fortinii</i>), SS (<i>Penicillium pinophilum</i>), ZB (<i>Cladosporium cladosporioides</i>), QMK (<i>Chaetomium globosum</i>), and LZ (<i>Schizophyllum commune</i>) were selected for this study. The soil fungal diversity and community structure in the blueberry rhizosphere were compared after inoculation with these different mycorrhizal fungi. The fungal diversity in the blueberry rhizosphere soil was significantly higher after inoculation with DSE, QMK, and ZB than after inoculation with SS and LZ. The dominant class, order, family, and genus of soil fungi were <i>Eurotiomycetes</i> (25.49–36.91%), <i>Eurotiales</i> (24.78–35.00%), <i>Aspergillaceae</i> (24.47–34.74%), and <i>Penicllium</i> (24.34–34.63%), respectively. Among all the fungal treatments, DSE led to the highest abundance of dominant classes, orders, families, and genera. Inoculation with SS, LZ, and DSE increased the contents of nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium in blueberry plants. The uptake of nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium were highest in DSE-inoculated plants. The nitrogen content was significantly higher in ZB-inoculated plants than in the control. A TOPSIS analysis showed that among the five fungi, DSE was the best strain to improve the diversity of the blueberry rhizosphere fungal community and promote nutrient uptake by blueberry plants, followed by LZ and ZB. These findings provide scientific data for the development and utilization of soil microbial resources, and provide useful information for improving the cultivation and production of blueberries.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":13123,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Horticulture Environment and Biotechnology\",\"volume\":null,\"pages\":null},\"PeriodicalIF\":2.4000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-01-10\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Horticulture Environment and Biotechnology\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"97\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1007/s13580-023-00527-w\",\"RegionNum\":3,\"RegionCategory\":\"农林科学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"Agricultural and Biological Sciences\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Horticulture Environment and Biotechnology","FirstCategoryId":"97","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s13580-023-00527-w","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","Score":null,"Total":0}
Effects of inoculating different mycorrhizal fungi on rhizosphere soil fungi and nutrient uptake of blueberry
The aim of this study was to explore the effects of inoculating with different fungi on the structural characteristics of soil fungal communities and the nutrient absorption of blueberry plants. The fungi DSE (Phialocephala fortinii), SS (Penicillium pinophilum), ZB (Cladosporium cladosporioides), QMK (Chaetomium globosum), and LZ (Schizophyllum commune) were selected for this study. The soil fungal diversity and community structure in the blueberry rhizosphere were compared after inoculation with these different mycorrhizal fungi. The fungal diversity in the blueberry rhizosphere soil was significantly higher after inoculation with DSE, QMK, and ZB than after inoculation with SS and LZ. The dominant class, order, family, and genus of soil fungi were Eurotiomycetes (25.49–36.91%), Eurotiales (24.78–35.00%), Aspergillaceae (24.47–34.74%), and Penicllium (24.34–34.63%), respectively. Among all the fungal treatments, DSE led to the highest abundance of dominant classes, orders, families, and genera. Inoculation with SS, LZ, and DSE increased the contents of nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium in blueberry plants. The uptake of nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium were highest in DSE-inoculated plants. The nitrogen content was significantly higher in ZB-inoculated plants than in the control. A TOPSIS analysis showed that among the five fungi, DSE was the best strain to improve the diversity of the blueberry rhizosphere fungal community and promote nutrient uptake by blueberry plants, followed by LZ and ZB. These findings provide scientific data for the development and utilization of soil microbial resources, and provide useful information for improving the cultivation and production of blueberries.
期刊介绍:
Horticulture, Environment, and Biotechnology (HEB) is the official journal of the Korean Society for Horticultural Science, was launched in 1965 as the "Journal of Korean Society for Horticultural Science".
HEB is an international journal, published in English, bimonthly on the last day of even number months, and indexed in Biosys Preview, SCIE, and CABI.
The journal is devoted for the publication of original research papers and review articles related to vegetables, fruits, ornamental and herbal plants, and covers all aspects of physiology, molecular biology, biotechnology, protected cultivation, postharvest technology, and research in plants related to environment.