瑜伽干预对创伤后下肢截肢者行为和生活质量的影响:随机对照试验

IF 1.1 Q3 INTEGRATIVE & COMPLEMENTARY MEDICINE
International Journal of Yoga Pub Date : 2023-05-01 Epub Date: 2023-11-21 DOI:10.4103/ijoy.ijoy_156_23
Nida Mir, Mahadev Singh Sen, Kalaivani Mani, Rajesh Sagar, S Arulselvi, Subodh Kumar, Amit Gupta, Sushma Sagar
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:瑜伽是一种新兴的干预措施,可改善身体、心理和精神健康。本研究对瑜伽在改善截肢患者预后方面的作用进行了调查:方法:研究人员招募了外伤性下肢截肢患者(50 人),并将其随机分为瑜伽组(26 人)和对照组(24 人)。在截肢后的基线、6-18 周,对社会人口学细节、生活质量(QOL)(世界卫生组织 QOL-BREF)、抑郁焦虑压力量表(DASS)、罗森伯格自尊量表和截肢者身体形象评分进行分析:各组的社会人口学和临床变量相当。18 周时,瑜伽组的 QOL(P = 0.005)优于对照组。瑜伽组的抑郁症状(0.02)和焦虑症状(P = 0.015)在 6 周时明显改善,而压力(P = 0.003)在 18 周时有所减轻。尽管身体形象评分相当,但瑜伽组(6.9 ± 3.2)与对照组(12 ± 2.7)相比,假体使用(小时/天)更多(P = 0.005):结论:瑜伽能改善创伤性截肢患者的生活质量和自尊,减轻抑郁、焦虑和压力症状。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Impact of Yoga Intervention in Lower Limb Amputees following Trauma in Relation to Behavior and Quality of Life: A Randomized Controlled Trial.

Background: Yoga is an emerging intervention causing improvement in physical, mental, and spiritual well-being. Its role in improving outcomes in patients with amputation was investigated.

Methodology: Patients with traumatic lower limb amputation (n = 50) were enrolled and randomized to the Yoga group (n = 26) against control (n = 24). Sociodemographic details, quality of life (QOL) (World Health Organization QOL-BREF), Depression anxiety stress scale (DASS), Rosenberg self-esteem scale, and amputee body image score were applied at baseline, 6,-18 weeks of amputation.

Results: Sociodemographic and clinical variables were comparable between groups. At 18 weeks, the Yoga group had better QOL (P = 0.005) than the control group. Symptoms of depression (0.02) and anxiety (<0.001) reduced, and self-image (P = 0.015) improved significantly at 6 weeks, while stress (P = 0.003) reduced at 18 weeks in the yoga group. Despite comparable body image scores, the prosthesis usage (hours/day) was more (P = 0.005) in the Yoga (6.9 ± 3.2) group against the control (12 ± 2.7).

Conclusion: Yoga improves QOL and self-esteem and reduces depression, anxiety, and stress symptoms in patients with traumatic amputation.

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来源期刊
International Journal of Yoga
International Journal of Yoga INTEGRATIVE & COMPLEMENTARY MEDICINE-
自引率
12.50%
发文量
37
审稿时长
24 weeks
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