透视:将ctDNA纳入《实体瘤反应评估标准1.1》,用于II期免疫疗法临床试验。

IF 2.7 4区 医学 Q3 IMMUNOLOGY
Immunotherapy Pub Date : 2024-03-01 Epub Date: 2024-01-10 DOI:10.2217/imt-2023-0184
Tulay Kus, Irfan Cicin
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引用次数: 0

摘要

实体瘤反应评估标准(RECIST)工作组制定了一项名为 iRECIST 的共识指南,用于在癌症免疫疗法试验中使用修改后的 RECIST 1.1 版。然而,这并不是唯一模糊不清的情况。在临床免疫疗法试验中,稳定期疾病可能反映三种肿瘤反应,包括真正的稳定期疾病、进展期疾病和反应性疾病。预测 "真正的完全/部分反应 "也很重要。已积累的大量数据显示,ctDNA 可以在这一点上指导决策;因此,将 ctDNA 纳入 RECIST 1.1 标准可能有助于更早地区分接受免疫疗法治疗的患者的真正肿瘤反应类型;不过,还需要进行前瞻性设计的验证研究。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A perspective: the integration of ctDNA into Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumours 1.1 for phase II immunotherapy clinical trials.

A consensus guideline, iRECIST, was developed by the Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumours (RECIST) working group for the use of the modified RECIST version 1.1 in cancer immunotherapy trials. iRECIST was designed to separate pseudoprogression from real progression. However, this is not the only ambiguous situation. In clinical immunotherapy trials, stable disease may reflect three tumor responses, including real stable disease, progressive disease and responsive disease. The prediction of a "true complete/partial response" is also important. Much data has accumulated showing that ctDNA can guide decisions at this point; thus, integrating ctDNA into the RECIST 1.1 criteria may help to distinguish a true tumor response type earlier in patients treated with immunotherapy; however, prospectively designed validation studies are needed.

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来源期刊
Immunotherapy
Immunotherapy 医学-免疫学
CiteScore
5.00
自引率
3.60%
发文量
113
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: Many aspects of the immune system and mechanisms of immunomodulatory therapies remain to be elucidated in order to exploit fully the emerging opportunities. Those involved in the research and clinical applications of immunotherapy are challenged by the huge and intricate volumes of knowledge arising from this fast-evolving field. The journal Immunotherapy offers the scientific community an interdisciplinary forum, providing them with information on the most recent advances of various aspects of immunotherapies, in a concise format to aid navigation of this complex field. Immunotherapy delivers essential information in concise, at-a-glance article formats. Key advances in the field are reported and analyzed by international experts, providing an authoritative but accessible forum for this vitally important area of research. Unsolicited article proposals are welcomed and authors are required to comply fully with the journal''s Disclosure & Conflict of Interest Policy as well as major publishing guidelines, including ICMJE and GPP3.
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