药物短缺对精神病患者的影响:探索劳拉西泮注射剂短缺的后果。

Q3 Medicine
Innovations in clinical neuroscience Pub Date : 2023-12-01 eCollection Date: 2023-10-01
Yael Marks, Tammie Lee Demler, Chloe Matecki
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引用次数: 0

摘要

研究目的本研究回顾了 2022 年美国劳拉西泮注射剂短缺期间一家精神病院 13 名患者的病例。目的是确定精神病医院在处理精神科基本药物短缺时是否存在任何模式:方法:对 2022 年 7 月至 10 月间开具劳拉西泮注射剂处方(PRN)的符合条件的患者进行回顾性审查,并将其分为两组进行比较:开具处方允许继续 PRN 用药的患者和停药的患者:结果:停药的患者没有出现负面行为问题:没有负面精神后果表明,非药物治疗干预可替代稳定病情的药物,或者这些患者不需要长期按时注射劳拉西泮的医嘱。应对关键药物短缺的前瞻性应急管理计划已日益成为一种必要的应急措施,在这次全国性药物短缺事件中使用该计划也是适当的。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Impact of the Medication Shortages on Psychiatric Patients: Exploring the Consequences of Lorazepam Injection Scarcity.

Objective: This study reviewed the cases of 13 patients in a psychiatric hospital during the 2022 lorazepam injection shortage in the United States (US). The objective was to determine if there were any patterns to the management of the medication shortage of an essential psychiatric medication at a psychiatric hospital.

Methods: A retrospective review of eligible patients who had an order for lorazepam injection prescribed as needed (PRN) between July and October 2022 were divided into, and compared between, two groups: those who had orders permitting continued PRN administration of the medication and those who were discontinued.

Results: No negative behavioral issues were seen in the patients who had their doses discontinued.

Conclusion: The absence of negative psychiatric consequences suggests that either nonpharmacotherapeutic interventions were alternatively stabilizing or that the standing PRN orders for lorazepam injection were not needed for these patients. A proactive emergency management plan to address critical medication shortages has become an increasingly necessary contingency and would have been appropriate for use during this national shortage.

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来源期刊
Innovations in clinical neuroscience
Innovations in clinical neuroscience Medicine-Psychiatry and Mental Health
CiteScore
2.10
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