负责任的材料管理:考虑到社会和生态外部性以及日益增加的废物产生量,重新思考全球废物管理问题

Katie Conlon
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引用次数: 0

摘要

不可持续的材料提取、使用和处置--"获取-制造-废弃物 "模式--使全球社区处于社会不平等和环境冲突的状态(污染我们赖以生存的空气、水和土壤的缓慢暴力)。目前的废物管理方法旨在提高处理效率,但并没有解决日益增加的废物产生和废物外部性问题。塑料产量的指数级增长、对回收利用的误解以及对 21 世纪材料的混淆,加剧了当前的全球废物状况。要解决这些不平衡问题,城市就必须对废物产生过程和做法有新的认识,并将其重新概念化为负责任的材料管理。负责任的材料监管是一个 "重新评估-重新设计-重新恢复 "的综合新系统,与循环经济相一致,旨在进行资源监测;全面减少和回收废物;减少有害物质;支持生产和使用保护生态再生的材料。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Responsible Materials Stewardship: Rethinking Waste Management Globally in Consideration of Social and Ecological Externalities and Increasing Waste Generation
Unsustainable material extraction, use and disposal - the ‘take-make-waste’ model - places communities globally in a state of social inequalities and environmental conflict (the slow violence of polluting the air, water, and soil we all depend). Current waste management practices are designed for efficiency of disposal but do not address increasing waste generation and waste externalities. The present global waste situation is magnified by exponential increases in plastic production; misconceptions of recycling; and confusion with 21st Century materials. Addressing these imbalances requires cities to have a new understanding of waste-making processes and practices, reconceptualized as responsible materials stewardship. Responsible materials stewardship is an integrative new system for ‘re-evaluating-re-designing-restoring,’ in line with circular economy, and designed for resource monitoring; overall waste minimization and recovery; reducing materials of harm; and supporting production and use of materials that steward ecological regeneration.
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