基于小波变换卷积神经网络的电磁信号调制识别方法研究

Q4 Engineering
Wanfang Gao
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引用次数: 0

摘要

研究了基于小波变换卷积神经网络的电磁信号调制识别方法,以提高电磁信号调制识别的效果。通过分析电磁信号调制模型,对原始电磁信号进行小波变换预处理,去除原始电磁信号的噪声。处理后的电磁信号作为卷积神经网络的输入,通过卷积神经网络的卷积层提取电磁信号特征向量。通过全连接运算,对电磁信号的高级特征向量进行整合,并利用 softmax 函数对电磁信号进行分类,输出电磁信号调制识别结果,从而实现电磁信号调制识别。实验结果表明,当小波分解层数为 7 层、小波函数为 Db9 时,小波变换对电磁信号数据的去噪效果最好。同时,该方法的网络训练效率高,电磁信号调制识别的准确率高达 97.2%,提高了电磁信号调制识别的效果,适用于各种类型的电磁信号调制识别。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Research on modulation recognition method of electromagnetic signal based on wavelet transform convolutional neural network
The method of electromagnetic signal modulation recognition based on wavelet transform convolutional neural network is studied to improve the effect of electromagnetic signal modulation recognition. By analyzing the electromagnetic signal modulation model, the original electromagnetic signal is preprocessed by wavelet transform to remove the noise of the original electromagnetic signal. The processed electromagnetic signal is used as the input of convolutional neural network, and the electromagnetic signal feature vector is extracted through the convolution layer of convolutional neural network. By using full connection operation, the advanced feature vector of electromagnetic signal is integrated, and the electromagnetic signal is classified by softmax function, and the electromagnetic signal modulation recognition result is output, thus realizing the electromagnetic signal modulation recognition. The experimental results show that when the number of layers of wavelet decomposition is 7 and the wavelet function is Db9, the wavelet transform has the best denoising effect on electromagnetic signal data. At the same time, the network training efficiency of this method is high, and the accuracy of electromagnetic signal modulation recognition is as high as 97.2 %, which improves the effect of electromagnetic signal modulation recognition and is suitable for various types of electromagnetic signal modulation recognition.
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CiteScore
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