妇科诊室中的卵巢癌分析

Nur Ayu Wandira, Sri Dinengsih, Shinta Novelia
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摘要

卵巢癌是印度尼西亚妇女最常见的癌症,2020 年的发病率为 14 896 例,死亡率为 9 581 例。根据全球癌症发病率、死亡率和流行率(Globocan)的数据,卵巢癌是印度尼西亚妇女最常见的癌症,2020 年的发病率为 14 896 例,死亡率为 9 581 例。目的:确定 2022 年影响加托特-索布罗托陆军医院妇科病房患者卵巢癌发病率的因素。研究方法本研究是一项采用病例对照设计的定量研究,以妇科病房二楼的 54 名患者为样本,使用原始数据。抽样技术采用随机抽样。数据分析采用单变量和双变量,使用秩方。研究结果:27 名受访者(50%)患有卵巢癌。与卵巢癌发病率有关的变量有遗传史(0.000)、避孕史(0.001)和吸烟史(0.005),而无关变量有肥胖(0.268)和初潮年龄(776)。希望妇女能够增加对影响卵巢癌发病率的因素的了解,并在日常活动中采取健康的生活方式。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Analysis of Ovary Cancer in the Gynecology Room
Ovarian cancer is the most common cancer in Indonesian women, with an incidence rate of 14,896 cases in 2020 and a mortality rate of 9,581 cases. According to data from Global Cancer Incidence, Mortality and Prevalence (Globocan), ovarian cancer is the most common cancer among Indonesian women, with an incidence rate of 14,896 cases in 2020 and a mortality rate of 9,581 cases. To determine the factors that influence the incidence of ovarian cancer in patients in the Gynecology Room of the Gatot Soebroto Army Hospital in 2022. Methods: This research is a quantitative study with a case-control design, using primary data with a sample of 54 patients on the 2nd floor of the Gynecology Room. The sampling technique used random sampling. Data analysis using univariate and bivariate using chi square. Research Results: 27 respondents (50%) had ovarian cancer. Variables related to the incidence of ovarian cancer were genetic history (0.000), history of contraception (0.001) and smoking history (0.005) while variables that were not related were obesity (0.268) and age of menarche (776). there is a relationship between genetic history, contraceptive history and smoking history with the incidence of ovarian cancer. It is hoped that women will increase their knowledge about the factors that influence the incidence of ovarian cancer and adopt a healthy lifestyle in their daily activities.
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