蝶窦(Nadivrana)病例讨论:病例报告

Varsha Sharma, Rajesh Kumar sharma, Harshit Shah, Dhruval Padadhria, Wasim Kazi
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摘要

朝天鼻窦是一种后天性疾病,也被称为吉普病。多发于男性,因为他们的毛发生长较多。含毛发的囊肿位于尾骨下方,PNS 发生在臀部之间的裂隙中。当臀部移动时,毛发因摩擦而脱落,聚集在裂隙中,使局部发炎,进而形成窦道。根据阿育吠陀经典,PNS 可与 Nadivrana 相关联。Susruta 在描述 Nadi vrana 的治疗方法时,还同时描述了总道的 Chedana(切除术)(Su.Chi-17/18)。Chedana karma(切除术)后,在用 Panchvalkala kwath 清洗伤口后,用 tikshna ApamargaKshara 和 Jatyadi Ghrita 局部涂抹大伤口(6 厘米长*3 厘米宽),同时使用阿育吠陀内服药(TriphalaGuggulu,1 毫克,一天三次)。目的:评估 Chedana Karma 和 Apamarg Kshara 应用疗法在治疗乳头状窦瘘(shalyaja nadivrana w.s.r)中的疗效。方法:在此,我们对 Chhedan karma 和 tikshna Apamarga Kshara 在治疗 shalyaja nadivrana 中的应用进行病例讨论。结果:患者症状缓解。结论阿育吠陀疗法可以有效地减缓疾病的发展并消除病理变化。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A Case Discussion On Pilonidal Sinus(Nadivrana): Case Report
Pilus meaning hair and nidus meaning nest.A pilonidal sinus is an acquired condition.It is also termed as jeep disease. Mostly affected to males cause they have more hair growth. Hair containing cyst located just below the coccyx PNS occurs in the cleft between the buttocks. when buttocks moves and hair breaks off by friction and collect in the cleft makes local inflammation turns to sinus formation. PNS can be correlated with Nadivrana as per Ayurveda classic.Management of Nadi vrana is described by Susruta along with Chedana (excision) of the total tract (Su.Chi-17/18). After Chedana karma (excision) the big wound (6cm length*3cm width) was treated with local application of tikshna ApamargaKshara and Jatyadi Ghrita after cleaning wound with Panchvalkala kwath along with internal Ayurveda medicine (TriphalaGuggulu 1gm three times a day). Aim:To evaluate the efficacy of Chedana Karma and Apamarg Kshara Application in the management of shalyaja nadivrana w.s.r to Pilonidal Sinus. Methodology: here we present a case discussion of Chhedan karma and Application of tikshna Apamarga Kshara in the management of shalyaja nadivrana. Result: Patient got symptomatic relief. Conclusion: The prevalence of Nadivrana increasing day by day.Ayurvedic management is effective in slow down the disease progression and breakdown the pathology.
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