巴基斯坦拉合尔年轻临床心理学家的职业生活质量、同理心和应对策略

IF 0.5 Q4 PSYCHIATRY
Areeba Ikram, S. Lashari, Tahira Anwar Lashari
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的 同情、应对策略和职业生活质量(ProQoL)在个人的职业生活中发挥着重要作用。一些研究表明,同情和共情的不良后果会导致同情疲劳和职业倦怠。本研究旨在考察巴基斯坦拉合尔年轻临床心理学家的同理心、应对策略和 ProQoL 之间的相关性,并评估工作经验的调节作用。方法 这是一项描述性相关调查。采用目的性抽样技术选择了年龄在 23-37 岁之间、工作经验在 1-10 年之间的参与者。使用标准问卷收集数据,包括多伦多移情问卷、简要 COPE 量表和 ProQoL 量表。使用 Cronbach's alpha 检验了它们的内部一致性。数据分析采用了描述性统计、相关测试、分类回归分析和调节分析。结果 共情、适应性应对策略和同情满意度之间存在很强的相关性。调节分析表明,同理心和工作年限可显著预测 ProQoL。结论 拉合尔的临床心理学家需要接受教育,以激发并进一步使用以问题为中心的适应性应对技能来应对具有挑战性的工作。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Professional Quality of Life, Empathy, and Coping Strategies of Young Clinical Psychologists in Lahore, Pakistan
Objectives Empathy, coping strategies, and professional quality of life (ProQoL) play a significant role in an individual’s professional life. Several studies have indicated that the unfavorable consequences of compassion and empathy lead to compassion fatigue and burnout. The present study aims to examine the correlation among empathy, coping strategies, and ProQoL, and assess the moderating role of work experience among young clinical psychologists in Lahore, Pakistan. Methods This is a descriptive-correlational survey. A purposive sampling technique was used to select participants aged 23-37 years with 1-10 years of work experience. Data was collected using standard questionnaires including the Toronto Empathy Questionnaire, the Brief COPE Inventory, and the ProQoL Scale. Their internal consistency was examined using Cronbach’s alpha. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, correlational test, categorical regression analysis, and moderation analysis. Results There was a strong correlation between empathy, adaptive coping strategies, and compassion satisfaction. Moderation analysis showed that empathy and years of work experience significantly predicted the ProQoL. Conclusion Clinical psychologists in Lahore need to be educated to stimulate and further use problem-focused and adaptive coping skills to cope with their challenging jobs.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.50
自引率
22.20%
发文量
12
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