对渔民补贴燃料价格调整影响的政策分析

Iluh Yuliarti, Restiana Panggabean, Habibah Lailatul Farida, Arifin Sutomo Gulo
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摘要

目的:开展这项研究的目的是为了能够立即应对燃料价格上涨的政策影响,并对规定燃料价格上涨前后的燃料价格进行比较。研究方法:本研究采用的研究方法是定性研究。本研究使用的数据包括一手数据和二手数据。二手数据是根据受访者/研究样本获得的,这些受访者/研究样本受到目的性影响(目的性抽样),包括:不同类型、不同大小船只上的渔民。二手数据是根据研究报告、调查报告和各相关机构的数据获得的。数据制成表格,然后进行叙述性分析,再以表格形式呈现。研究结果研究结果表明,燃油价格的调整对运营成本和商业利润的影响非常大。在所有规模的船舶中,燃料价格的上涨都会增加企业的运营成本或降低企业的盈利能力。燃油价格(尤其是柴油)的变化对商人(尤其是渔民)有积极或消极的影响,燃油价格下降有可能提高利润水平,反之亦然,燃油价格上涨有可能降低企业利润水平。局限性:本研究的不足之处在于,在本研究中搜索原始数据的时间有限,而且进行本研究的地点有限,只能在一个地方进行本研究。贡献:本研究获得的结果可作为政府决策的考虑因素,也可作为未来研究的参考。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Analisis Kebijakan Dampak Penyesuaian Harga BBM Bersubsidi untuk Nelayan
Purpose: The purpose of this research was conducted in order to be able to immediately respond to the policy impact of the increase in fuel prices and to compare fuel prices before and after the stipulation of a fuel price increase. Methodology: The research method used in this research is qualitative research. The data used in this study are primary and secondary data. Secondary data was obtained according to respondents/research samples which were purposively influenced (purposive sampling) including: fishermen in various types of vessels of various sizes. Secondary data was obtained according to research reports, study reports, and data from various related agencies. The data is tabulated and then analyzed narratively and then presented in the form of tables. Results: The results of the study explained that the adjustment of fuel prices had a very large influence on operational costs and business profits. Across all ship sizes, an increase in fuel prices will increase the cost of operating a business or reduce the profitability of a business. Changes in fuel prices, especially diesel fuel, have positive or negative effects on business people, especially fishermen, a decrease in fuel prices has the potential to increase the level of profit received or vice versa, an increase in fuel has the potential to reduce business profit levels. Limitation: The drawbacks of this research are the limited time in searching for primary data in this study, and also the limitations of the place in conducting this research, the place for conducting this research is only done in one place. Contribution: The results obtained through this research can be used as a government consideration in making decisions and can also be used as a reference for future research.
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